Meaning & use

storm

noun, verb·Everyday

Last updated

UK/stɔːm/
US/stɔːrm/

Meanings

  1. nouncountable

    A spell of severe weather with strong wind and usually heavy rain, snow or thunder.

    Grammar: Countable: a storm, three storms.

    Patterns

    • a storm hits something
    • weather the storm

    A fierce storm knocked out power across the town.

    We waited in the cabin until the storm passed.

    Storms are expected along the coast tomorrow.

  2. nouncountablefigurative

    A sudden, strong outburst of feeling or public reaction.

    Grammar: Usually followed by of: a storm of applause.

    Patterns

    • a storm of something
    • a storm over something

    The decision caused a storm of protest.

    A storm of applause greeted the singer.

    A media storm followed the announcement.

  3. verbintransitive

    To move somewhere angrily and noisily.

    Grammar: Takes a direction word: storm out, storm off.

    Patterns

    • storm out of somewhere
    • storm off
    • storm into somewhere

    He stormed out of the meeting without a word.

    She stormed off after the argument.

    The toddler stormed into his room and slammed the door.

  4. verbtransitive

    To attack a place suddenly and with great force, usually to take control of it.

    Grammar: Takes an object: storm the castle.

    Patterns

    • storm something
    • storm the gates

    Soldiers stormed the fortress at dawn.

    Fans stormed the field after the win.

    Protesters stormed the lobby of the building.

Word forms

pluralstorms
third person singularstorms
past tensestormed
past participlestormed
-ing formstorming

Common combinations

weather the storm
The small shop weathered the storm of the recession.
a violent storm
A violent storm tore the roof off the barn.
storm out
He stormed out after being criticized.
a storm brews
A storm was brewing over the hills.
storm the stage
Fans stormed the stage at the end of the concert.
a storm of criticism
The ad provoked a storm of criticism.

Synonyms and how they differ

tempest
Tempest is a literary word for a violent storm and sounds more dramatic than storm.
gale
A gale is specifically a very strong wind, while a storm may include rain or thunder as well.
uproar
Uproar is the noisy public reaction itself, so it fits the figurative sense but not weather.
stomp
Stomp stresses heavy footsteps, while storm stresses angry, forceful movement in general.

Opposites

Word family

stormy adjective
full of storms or violent argument
stormily adverb
in a violent or angry way
storming noun
a sudden forceful attack on a place
thunderstorm noun
a storm with thunder and lightning
brainstorm verb
to generate ideas as a group

Commonly confused: storm or stork?

storm vs stork

A stork is a tall wading bird, and the similar spelling can cause confusion with storm.

Practice

After the argument, she ___ out of the room and slammed the door.

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