Meaning & use

straitly

adverb·Advancedarchaic

Last updated

UK/ˈstreɪtli/
US/ˈstreɪtli/

Meanings

  1. adverbarchaic

    In a strict or severe way; with strict rules or close control.

    Grammar: Modifies a verb or a whole clause: 'He straitly ordered them to leave.'

    Patterns

    • straitly command/order someone
    • straitly charge someone to do something
    • speak straitly to someone

    The king straitly ordered that no one should enter the city after dark.

    She straitly charged her servants to guard the door all night.

    The old law was straitly enforced in those days.

  2. adverbarchaicliterary

    In a narrow or confined way; with little space or few options.

    Grammar: Usually describes movement through a narrow place or a life lived with few choices.

    Patterns

    • go straitly through a place
    • be straitly confined
    • live straitly

    The path ran straitly between high walls of rock.

    They were straitly confined in a small room for many days.

Common combinations

straitly command
The captain straitly commanded his men to keep silent.
straitly charge someone
He straitly charged them not to speak of it.
straitly forbid
The elders straitly forbade any music during the fast.
straitly observe a rule
The monks straitly observed the rule of silence.
speak straitly
She spoke straitly to the boy about his duty.

Synonyms and how they differ

strictly
The modern everyday word; use it instead of 'straitly' for rules and orders.
severely
Stronger and more about harsh punishment than about close control.
narrowly
Fits the 'little space' sense better than the 'strict rule' sense.

Opposites

Word family

strait adjective
Archaic or literary: narrow, tight, or strict.
strait noun
A narrow passage of water, or (usually plural) a difficult situation.
straitened adjective
Formal: limited by poverty or difficult conditions.

Commonly confused: straitly or straightly? straitly or strictly?

straitly vs straightly

Means 'in a straight line' or 'directly'; 'straitly' is about strictness or narrowness, not direction.

straitly vs strictly

The modern equivalent for rules; 'straitly' is archaic and sounds biblical or old-fashioned.

Practice

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