Meaning & use

subconscious

adjective, noun·Academic

Last updated

UK/ˌsʌbˈkɒnʃəs/
US/ˌsʌbˈkɑːnʃəs/

Meanings

  1. adjectivenot comparable

    Happening in the mind without you being fully aware of it.

    Grammar: Used before a noun or after a verb: a subconscious fear; the choice was subconscious.

    Patterns

    • a subconscious desire
    • subconscious fears

    She had a subconscious fear of dogs from childhood.

    His choice of the blue car was largely subconscious.

    The ad plays on subconscious desires.

  2. nounsingular

    The part of the mind containing thoughts and feelings that affect behavior although you are not directly aware of them.

    Grammar: Usually the subconscious: buried in the subconscious.

    Patterns

    • in the subconscious
    • buried deep in the subconscious

    The memory was buried deep in her subconscious.

    Dreams may reveal what lies in the subconscious.

    He tried to tap into his subconscious for creative ideas.

Common combinations

subconscious mind
The subconscious mind keeps working while we sleep.
subconscious fear
A subconscious fear kept him from applying.
subconscious level
On a subconscious level, she knew he was lying.
deep in the subconscious
The memory sat deep in the subconscious.
subconscious bias
Training helps people recognize subconscious bias.

Synonyms and how they differ

unconscious
Unconscious can also mean knocked out, while subconscious only means beneath awareness.
unaware
Unaware describes a person lacking knowledge, but subconscious describes the mental process itself.
instinctive
Instinctive stresses natural, inborn reaction, whereas subconscious stresses hidden mental activity.
implicit
Implicit means not stated openly, and is more formal than subconscious in research on attitudes.

Opposites

Word family

subconsciously adverb
in a way you are not aware of
conscious adjective
aware and awake
consciousness noun
the state of being aware
unconscious adjective
not awake or not aware

Commonly confused: subconscious or unconscious?

subconscious vs unconscious

Unconscious as an adjective can mean knocked out and not responding, but subconscious refers to mental activity just below awareness.

Practice

She had no idea why she disliked him; it was a ___ reaction that she could not explain.

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