Meaning & use

subcontinent

noun·Academic

Last updated

UK/ˈsʌbˌkɒntɪnənt/
US/ˈsʌbˌkɑːntənənt/

Meanings

  1. nouncountabletechnical

    A very large area of land that is a distinct part of a continent, with its own geography and often its own plate.

    Grammar: Countable, usually with the: the subcontinent.

    Patterns

    • the subcontinent of something

    Geologists say the subcontinent was once an island drifting north.

    Greenland is sometimes described as a subcontinent.

    The Indian plate carried the subcontinent into Asia millions of years ago.

  2. nounsingular

    The Indian subcontinent: the region that includes India, Pakistan, Bangladesh and neighboring countries.

    Grammar: Often written the Indian subcontinent or the subcontinent.

    Patterns

    • the Indian subcontinent
    • across the subcontinent

    Monsoon rains arrive across the subcontinent each summer.

    Cricket is hugely popular on the subcontinent.

    She spent a year traveling around the subcontinent.

Word forms

pluralsubcontinents

Common combinations

Indian subcontinent
Rice has been grown on the Indian subcontinent for thousands of years.
across the subcontinent
Trains link cities across the subcontinent.
on the subcontinent
Languages on the subcontinent are very diverse.
the subcontinent's history
The subcontinent's history includes many empires.
whole subcontinent
A heat wave gripped the whole subcontinent.

Synonyms and how they differ

region
Region is a broad word for any area, while subcontinent names a specific large landmass.
landmass
Landmass means any large body of land and includes entire continents, while subcontinent is a part of one.
peninsula
A peninsula is land mostly surrounded by water, whereas a subcontinent is defined by size and geology.

Word family

continent noun
one of the world's very large land areas
continental adjective
relating to a continent
subcontinental adjective
relating to a subcontinent
intercontinental adjective
between continents

Commonly confused: subcontinent or continent?

subcontinent vs continent

A continent is one of the world's seven great landmasses, while a subcontinent is a large region within one.

Practice

India, Pakistan and Bangladesh are all on the Indian ____.

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