Meaning & use

subito

adverb·Advancedmusictechnical

Last updated

UK/ˈsuː.bi.təʊ/
US/ˈsuː.bi.toʊ/

Meaning

  1. adverbnot comparablemusictechnical

    A musical direction meaning suddenly or at once, used to tell players to change volume or style abruptly.

    Grammar: Appears with another term, as in subito piano; it does not take comparison.

    Patterns

    • subito piano
    • subito forte

    The score says subito piano after the big chord.

    The conductor stressed the subito change of mood.

    The movement ends with a subito fortissimo.

Common combinations

subito piano
The violins play subito piano, very quiet.
subito forte
At bar 12 the music turns subito forte.
subito pianissimo
The choir drops subito pianissimo.
subito change
A subito change in tempo startled the audience.

Synonyms and how they differ

suddenly
Suddenly is the everyday English word, while subito is a score marking.
abruptly
Abruptly stresses sharpness and is used in general writing, not as a direction.

Opposites

Word family

sudden adjective
happening quickly without warning

Practice

In a score, what does subito piano tell the performer to do?

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