Meaning & use
subornation
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Meanings
noununcountablelegalformal
The act of persuading or bribing someone to commit an illegal act, especially to lie in court.
Grammar: Uncountable: no plural; say 'an act of subornation' if you need to count it.
Patterns
- subornation of perjury
- subornation of a witness
The lawyer was charged with subornation of perjury after offering money to a witness.
Subornation of a witness is a serious crime in most legal systems.
noununcountableformal
The act of getting someone to do something wrong or illegal by persuasion or bribery.
Grammar: Used more generally in formal writing; still uncountable.
Patterns
- subornation of someone
The report described the subornation of officials through secret payments.
He was accused of the subornation of young recruits into criminal activities.
Common combinations
- subornation of perjury
- He faced charges of subornation of perjury.
- charge of subornation
- She was arrested on a charge of subornation.
- commit subornation
- Anyone who tries to commit subornation will be prosecuted.
- subornation of a witness
- The judge warned against subornation of a witness.
Synonyms and how they differ
- bribery
- Bribery is giving money or gifts to influence someone; subornation specifically means persuading someone to commit a crime, often perjury.
- corruption
- Corruption is dishonest behavior by those in power; subornation is the act of persuading someone else to do wrong.
- incitement
- Incitement is encouraging someone to commit a crime; subornation often involves bribery or pressure and is typically used for perjury.
Word family
- suborn verb
- To persuade or bribe someone to commit an illegal act, especially to lie in court.
- suborner noun
- A person who suborns someone.
Commonly confused: subornation or subordination? subornation or abomination?
subornation vs subordination
Subordination means treating something as less important; subornation means persuading someone to do something illegal.
subornation vs abomination
Abomination means something hateful or disgusting; subornation is a legal term for persuading someone to commit a crime.
Practice
Which phrase correctly completes the sentence: 'The district attorney accused the businessman of ______.'?
Choose one answer.
The fixed legal phrase is 'subornation of perjury', using 'of'. The other prepositions do not collocate with 'subornation' in this sense.
Make it your own
Write a sentence using “subornation”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.