Meaning & use

subornation

noun·Advancedlegalformal

Last updated

UK/ˌsʌbɔːˈneɪʃən/
US/ˌsʌbɔːrˈneɪʃən/

Meanings

  1. noununcountablelegalformal

    The act of persuading or bribing someone to commit an illegal act, especially to lie in court.

    Grammar: Uncountable: no plural; say 'an act of subornation' if you need to count it.

    Patterns

    • subornation of perjury
    • subornation of a witness

    The lawyer was charged with subornation of perjury after offering money to a witness.

    Subornation of a witness is a serious crime in most legal systems.

  2. noununcountableformal

    The act of getting someone to do something wrong or illegal by persuasion or bribery.

    Grammar: Used more generally in formal writing; still uncountable.

    Patterns

    • subornation of someone

    The report described the subornation of officials through secret payments.

    He was accused of the subornation of young recruits into criminal activities.

Common combinations

subornation of perjury
He faced charges of subornation of perjury.
charge of subornation
She was arrested on a charge of subornation.
commit subornation
Anyone who tries to commit subornation will be prosecuted.
subornation of a witness
The judge warned against subornation of a witness.

Synonyms and how they differ

bribery
Bribery is giving money or gifts to influence someone; subornation specifically means persuading someone to commit a crime, often perjury.
corruption
Corruption is dishonest behavior by those in power; subornation is the act of persuading someone else to do wrong.
incitement
Incitement is encouraging someone to commit a crime; subornation often involves bribery or pressure and is typically used for perjury.

Word family

suborn verb
To persuade or bribe someone to commit an illegal act, especially to lie in court.
suborner noun
A person who suborns someone.

Commonly confused: subornation or subordination? subornation or abomination?

subornation vs subordination

Subordination means treating something as less important; subornation means persuading someone to do something illegal.

subornation vs abomination

Abomination means something hateful or disgusting; subornation is a legal term for persuading someone to commit a crime.

Practice

Which phrase correctly completes the sentence: 'The district attorney accused the businessman of ______.'?

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