Meaning & use
sumptuousness
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Meanings
noununcountable
The quality of looking very expensive, rich, and impressive.
Grammar: No plural and no 'a' before it: the sumptuousness of the meal.
Patterns
- the sumptuousness of something
- an air of sumptuousness
The sumptuousness of the hotel lobby surprised the guests.
She loved the sumptuousness of the velvet curtains and the gold frames.
The meal was served with a quiet sumptuousness that matched the occasion.
noununcountable
A way of living or presenting something that shows great wealth and comfort.
Grammar: Often used after 'of' to describe a place or event: the sumptuousness of the palace.
Patterns
- the sumptuousness of something
- live in sumptuousness
They lived in sumptuousness, with servants and silk everywhere.
The film shows the sumptuousness of royal life in the 1700s.
Common combinations
- the sumptuousness of the food
- Everyone commented on the sumptuousness of the food at the wedding.
- quiet sumptuousness
- The room had a quiet sumptuousness, with soft carpets and dark wood.
- visual sumptuousness
- The film is famous for its visual sumptuousness.
- sumptuousness of the decor
- The sumptuousness of the decor made the small room feel grand.
Synonyms and how they differ
- luxury
- More common and general; sumptuousness suggests a richer, more visual display.
- opulence
- Very close, but opulence often suggests too much wealth; sumptuousness is usually positive.
- richness
- Wider and can describe color or flavor; sumptuousness is mainly about expensive appearance.
Opposites
Word family
- sumptuous adjective
- Looking very expensive and impressive.
- sumptuously adverb
- In a rich, expensive way.
Commonly confused: sumptuousness or scrumptiousness?
sumptuousness vs scrumptiousness
Scrumptiousness means 'deliciousness' (about food); sumptuousness is about expensive, rich appearance.
Practice
The guests admired the ______ of the banquet hall, with its gold ceilings and silk chairs.
Choose one answer.
The blank needs a noun after 'the', so 'sumptuousness' fits. 'Sumptuous' is an adjective, 'sumptuously' is an adverb, and 'scrumptiousness' means deliciousness, not rich appearance.
Make it your own
Write a sentence using “sumptuousness”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.