Meaning & use

sundowning

noun·Advancedmedical

Last updated

UK/ˈsʌnˌdaʊnɪŋ/
US/ˈsʌnˌdaʊnɪŋ/

Meaning

  1. noununcountable

    A pattern in which confusion, restlessness or anxiety gets worse in the late afternoon or evening, especially in people with dementia.

    Grammar: Used without an article: sundowning often begins at dusk.

    Patterns

    • experience sundowning
    • signs of sundowning

    Her father's sundowning made evenings difficult, as he often became agitated and tried to leave the house.

    Nurses are trained to recognize sundowning and respond calmly.

    Bright lighting in the late afternoon can help reduce sundowning.

Common combinations

experience sundowning
Many people with dementia experience sundowning.
signs of sundowning
Pacing and shouting at dusk are signs of sundowning.
manage sundowning
Routines help carers manage sundowning.
sundowning symptoms
The doctor asked about sundowning symptoms.
sundowning in dementia
Sundowning in dementia can be exhausting for families.

Synonyms and how they differ

sundown syndrome
This is an alternative name for the same pattern, but it sounds more like a disorder than sundowning does.
evening agitation
This is a plain description of the symptom without the specific medical-care label.
late-day confusion
This is more general and can apply to ordinary tiredness as well as dementia.

Word family

sundown noun
the time when the sun sets
sundowner noun
a drink taken at sunset
dementia noun
a condition affecting memory and thinking
sundowned adjective
describes someone affected by sundowning

Commonly confused: sundowning or sundowner?

sundowning vs sundowner

A sundowner is a drink at sunset in some regions, not a medical condition; sundowning refers to worsening confusion at dusk.

Practice

The nurse noted that the patient's agitation increased every evening, a pattern known as _____.

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