Meaning & use

Sunni

noun, adjective·Advanced

Last updated

UK/ˈsʊni/
US/ˈsʊni/

Meanings

  1. nouncountable

    A Muslim who follows the largest branch of Islam, which accepts the first four caliphs as rightful leaders.

    Grammar: Countable: one Sunni, two Sunnis. Often used before another noun: Sunni Muslim.

    Patterns

    • a Sunni Muslim
    • Sunni and Shia

    About 85 percent of the world's Muslims are Sunnis.

    She comes from a Sunni family in Cairo.

    Sunnis and Shias pray in separate mosques in some cities.

  2. adjectivebefore a noun

    Relating to the largest branch of Islam or its members.

    Grammar: Used before a noun: Sunni community, Sunni tradition. Not usually after a verb.

    Patterns

    • Sunni Islam
    • a Sunni mosque

    He studies Sunni law at the university.

    The country has a Sunni majority.

    Sunni and Shia leaders met to discuss peace.

Word forms

pluralSunnis

Common combinations

Sunni Muslim
A Sunni Muslim leads the community center.
Sunni majority
The region has a Sunni majority.
Sunni Islam
Sunni Islam is practiced in many countries.
Sunni and Shia
The conflict between Sunni and Shia groups has a long history.

Synonyms and how they differ

Opposites

Commonly confused: Sunni or Shia?

Sunni vs Shia

Shia is the other main branch of Islam; Shias believe Ali and his descendants should have led the community. Sunni and Shia are not interchangeable.

Practice

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