Meaning & use

supply curve

noun·Academictechnical

Last updated

UK/səˈplaɪ ˌkɜːv/
US/səˈplaɪ ˌkɝːv/

Meaning

  1. nouncountablebusiness

    A graph line showing how much of a product sellers will offer at each possible price.

    Grammar: Countable: a supply curve, two supply curves.

    Patterns

    • the supply curve for something
    • shift the supply curve

    The supply curve for wheat slopes upward as prices rise.

    A new tax can shift the supply curve to the left.

    Students plotted the supply curve and the demand curve on the same graph.

Word forms

pluralsupply curves

Common combinations

upward-sloping supply curve
An upward-sloping supply curve is typical of most goods.
shift the supply curve
Cheaper materials shift the supply curve to the right.
plot a supply curve
Plot a supply curve using the data in the table.
market supply curve
The market supply curve adds up all the firms' output.
supply curve and demand curve
Prices settle where the supply curve and demand curve meet.

Synonyms and how they differ

supply schedule
A supply schedule is the same information in a table rather than a graph line.

Opposites

demand curve

Word family

supply noun
the amount of something available
supply verb
to provide something needed
supplier noun
a person or company that provides goods

Commonly confused: supply curve or demand curve?

supply curve vs demand curve

The demand curve shows what buyers will purchase at each price, while the supply curve shows what sellers will offer.

Practice

If farmers can earn more per bushel, the quantity they offer usually rises. This is shown by the slope of the ___.

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