Meaning & use

supportive

adjective·Everyday

Last updated

UK/səˈpɔː.tɪv/
US/səˈpɔːr.t̬ɪv/

Meanings

  1. adjectivecomparableapproving

    Giving help, encouragement or understanding to someone, especially when they are facing difficulty.

    Grammar: Follows be, or comes before a noun; often with of or toward.

    Patterns

    • supportive of someone
    • supportive of something
    • a supportive friend

    My parents were very supportive when I changed careers.

    She is supportive of the new plan.

    A supportive teacher can make a big difference.

  2. adjectivebefore a nounmedicaltechnical

    Providing extra help or strength, as in treatment or materials that assist but do not cure or replace.

    Grammar: Used before nouns such as care or evidence.

    Patterns

    • supportive care

    Patients received supportive care while the infection ran its course.

    The data are only supportive evidence, not proof.

Word forms

comparativemore supportive
superlativemost supportive

Common combinations

supportive of
He was supportive of her decision.
a supportive environment
The school offers a supportive environment.
incredibly supportive
Her friends were incredibly supportive.
supportive care
The hospital provides supportive care.

Synonyms and how they differ

encouraging
Focuses on boosting confidence, not necessarily practical help.
helpful
Practical usefulness, with no emotional backing implied.
caring
Emphasizes warmth, without backing a person's goals.

Opposites

Word family

support verb
to help or back someone
support noun
help or encouragement
supporter noun
a person who backs a cause

Commonly confused: supportive or supported?

supportive vs supported

Supported means held up or backed; supportive describes a person giving help.

Practice

When Maria lost her job, her friends were ___ and helped her prepare for interviews.

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