Meaning & use
suspense
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Meanings
noununcountable
An anxious or excited feeling of not knowing what will happen next, while you wait for an outcome.
Grammar: Uncountable: there was a lot of suspense, not many suspenses.
Patterns
- in suspense
- the suspense of something
- keep someone in suspense
The announcer kept the audience in suspense before naming the winner.
The suspense was unbearable as we waited for the test results.
Don't leave me in suspense; tell me what happened.
noununcountable
A quality in a story, film, or game that builds tension by delaying what will happen.
Grammar: Often modifies another noun: a suspense novel.
Patterns
- build suspense
- a suspense film
The director builds suspense with long silences.
The novel is full of suspense from the first page.
Good thrillers rely on suspense rather than gore.
noununcountableformal
A state of being undecided or temporarily put on hold, especially in legal or formal language.
Grammar: Found in the phrase in suspense, meaning not yet resolved.
Patterns
- hold something in suspense
The decision was held in suspense until the vote.
The case remained in suspense for months.
Her plans hung in suspense while the board met.
Common combinations
- keep someone in suspense
- She kept us in suspense for another hour.
- build suspense
- The music builds suspense in the final scene.
- agonizing suspense
- We endured agonizing suspense waiting for the call.
- edge-of-your-seat suspense
- The movie delivers edge-of-your-seat suspense.
- suspense novel
- He reads a suspense novel every weekend.
- end the suspense
- The judges ended the suspense by opening the envelope.
Synonyms and how they differ
- tension
- Tension is the strain you feel in any tight situation, while suspense is specifically about waiting for an outcome.
- anticipation
- Anticipation is usually happy expectation, but suspense often includes worry.
- uncertainty
- Uncertainty is a plain lack of knowledge without the excitement that suspense carries.
- cliffhanger
- A cliffhanger is a particular ending that leaves the story unresolved, whereas suspense is the feeling.
Opposites
Word family
- suspend verb
- to hang or temporarily stop something
- suspension noun
- the act of stopping something for a time
- suspenseful adjective
- full of suspense
- suspensefully adverb
- in a way that creates suspense
Commonly confused: suspense or suspect?
suspense vs suspect
Suspect means to think someone may be guilty, or a person under suspicion. It is not about waiting anxiously.
Practice
Which sentence uses suspense correctly?
Choose one answer.
Suspense is an uncountable noun and is not used as a verb or adjective. Build suspense is a common collocation.
Make it your own
Write a sentence using “suspense”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.