Meaning & use

swaddled

verb, adjective·Advanced

Last updated

UK/ˈswɒdld/
US/ˈswɑːdld/

“swaddled” is a form of “swaddle”. See that entry for the full set of meanings.

Meanings

  1. verbtransitive

    Past form of swaddle: wrapped a baby tightly in a cloth or blanket so that it feels warm and secure.

    Grammar: Takes an object: she swaddled the baby; the object is often followed by in.

    Patterns

    • swaddle someone in something
    • swaddle someone

    The nurse swaddled the newborn and handed her to her mother.

    He swaddled the baby in a soft cotton blanket before the car ride.

    My grandmother swaddled all her children for their first weeks.

  2. adjectivecomparable

    Wrapped closely in cloth, or covered in so many layers that movement is difficult.

    Grammar: Can come before a noun (a swaddled infant) or after a verb (the baby was swaddled).

    Patterns

    • swaddled in something

    A swaddled infant slept quietly in the pram.

    The hikers stood swaddled in scarves and heavy coats.

    The statue was swaddled in plastic sheeting during the repairs.

Common combinations

swaddled in a blanket
The baby lay swaddled in a blanket printed with stars.
swaddled infant
A swaddled infant is easier to settle at night.
swaddled tightly
She was swaddled tightly so she would not startle in her sleep.
swaddled in scarves
He walked to work swaddled in scarves against the wind.

Synonyms and how they differ

wrapped
Wrapped is far more general and can describe any object, while swaddled suggests a snug, soft wrapping, usually of a baby.
bundled up
Bundled up is informal and stresses wearing many warm layers, whereas swaddled pictures one smooth tight wrap.
cocooned
Cocooned suggests being surrounded and protected from the outside, often figuratively, while swaddled is more literally about cloth.

Opposites

unwrappedexposed

Word family

swaddle verb
to wrap a baby snugly in cloth
swaddling noun
strips of cloth used to wrap a baby
swaddling clothes noun
the old-fashioned bands of cloth used for newborns

Commonly confused: swaddled or swathed?

swaddled vs swathed

Swathed means wrapped or covered in something, often loosely or decoratively, and is not specific to babies; swaddled is about a close, soothing wrap.

Practice

The nurse ___ the newborn in a warm blanket before returning her to her mother.

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