Meaning & use

sweat gland

noun·Academicbiology

Last updated

UK/ˈswet ˌɡlænd/
US/ˈswet ˌɡlænd/

Meaning

  1. nouncountablebiologymedical

    A tiny organ in the skin that releases sweat, helping the body cool down.

    Grammar: Countable: the skin has millions of sweat glands.

    Patterns

    • sweat glands in something

    Tiny sweat glands in the skin release moisture that cools the body when we overheat.

    Some people are born with fewer sweat glands and overheat easily.

    A blocked sweat gland under the arm can form a small, painful lump.

Word forms

pluralsweat glands

Common combinations

eccrine sweat glands
Eccrine sweat glands cover most of the body.
apocrine sweat glands
Apocrine sweat glands are found mainly in the armpits.
overactive sweat glands
Overactive sweat glands can cause excessive sweating.
blocked sweat gland
A blocked sweat gland can become infected.
sweat gland duct
Sweat travels up the sweat gland duct to the surface.
stimulate the sweat glands
Heat and stress stimulate the sweat glands.

Synonyms and how they differ

sudoriferous gland
Sudoriferous gland is the formal anatomical name and appears in textbooks, whereas sweat gland is the normal everyday term.
perspiratory gland
Perspiratory gland is a rarer, more formal alternative that uses the polite word perspiration.
pore
A pore is the tiny opening on the skin surface, not the gland beneath that produces the sweat.

Word family

sweat noun
the salty liquid released by the skin
sweat verb
to give off sweat
gland noun
an organ that releases a substance
sweaty adjective
covered in sweat
glandular adjective
relating to glands

Commonly confused: sweat gland or sebaceous gland?

sweat gland vs sebaceous gland

A sebaceous gland produces oily sebum that keeps skin and hair soft, while a sweat gland produces watery sweat to cool the body.

Practice

Tiny ___ in the skin release moisture that cools the body when we overheat.

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