Meaning & use

Symbiont

noun·Academic

Last updated

An organism that lives in a close, long-term biological relationship with another organism of a different species.

See it in a sentence

The coral relies on a photosynthetic algal symbiont for much of its energy.

Gut bacteria act as symbionts, helping the host digest food in exchange for a stable habitat.

A note on using this word

Symbionts can be mutualistic, commensal, or parasitic, depending on how the relationship affects each partner.

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