Meaning & use

synchronic

adjective·Advanced

Relating to something as it exists at one particular point in time, without regard to its history.

See it in a sentence

A synchronic study of the dialect describes its grammar as spoken today, ignoring earlier forms.

Linguists often contrast synchronic analysis with diachronic analysis, which traces change over time.

A note on using this word

Chiefly a linguistics term, popularized by the distinction between studying a language at one moment versus over its history.

Words with a similar meaning

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