Meaning & use

syncopation

noun·Advancedtechnicalmusic

Last updated

UK/ˌsɪŋkəˈpeɪʃn/
US/ˌsɪŋkəˈpeɪʃn/

Meanings

  1. noununcountabletechnicalmusic

    A rhythm in which the stress falls on a beat that is usually weak, breaking the expected pattern.

    Grammar: Uncountable when talking about the general technique; can be countable when referring to a specific instance.

    Patterns

    • use syncopation
    • a lot of syncopation
    • syncopation in something

    The syncopation in the bass line gives the song its funky feel.

    Syncopation is a key feature of ragtime and jazz.

    The composer uses syncopation to keep the listener off balance.

  2. nouncountabletechnicalmusic

    A specific rhythmic figure or passage that uses such shifted accents.

    Grammar: Countable when referring to a particular instance: 'a syncopation', 'several syncopations'.

    Patterns

    • a syncopation
    • syncopations in a piece

    The opening syncopation is repeated throughout the movement.

    The drummer added a few syncopations to make the groove more interesting.

Word forms

pluralsyncopations

Common combinations

heavy syncopation
The piece is known for its heavy syncopation.
a sense of syncopation
The pianist brought a wonderful sense of syncopation to the performance.
use of syncopation
The composer's use of syncopation was revolutionary.

Synonyms and how they differ

offbeat
As a noun, 'offbeat' refers to a weak beat itself; syncopation is the technique of accenting it.

Opposites

onbeat

Word family

syncopate verb
To apply syncopation to a rhythm.
syncopated adjective
Having a rhythm characterized by syncopation.

Commonly confused: syncopation or synchronization?

syncopation vs synchronization

Synchronization means making things happen at the same time; syncopation is about shifting musical accents.

Practice

The distinctive rhythm of ragtime comes from its use of ___.

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