Meaning & use

synergistic effect

noun·Academic

Last updated

UK/ˌsɪnəˈdʒɪstɪk ɪˈfekt/
US/ˌsɪnɚˈdʒɪstɪk ɪˈfekt/

Meanings

  1. nouncountable

    The result when two or more things work together and produce more than they would achieve separately.

    Grammar: Often takes of: the synergistic effect of training and diet.

    Patterns

    • the synergistic effect of something and something
    • a synergistic effect between things

    Combining exercise with a better diet had a synergistic effect on her energy levels.

    The merger was meant to create a synergistic effect, with each company's strengths boosting the other.

    Teachers saw a synergistic effect when music lessons were paired with math practice.

  2. nouncountablemedicaltechnical

    In medicine and chemistry, the stronger action seen when two substances are given together than the sum of their separate actions.

    Grammar: Usually followed by of two named substances: the synergistic effect of the two drugs.

    Patterns

    • the synergistic effect of something and something

    Researchers found a synergistic effect when the two antibiotics were used together.

    A synergistic effect between alcohol and sedatives can be dangerous.

    The synergistic effect of the two fertilizers doubled crop yield in the trial.

Word forms

pluralsynergistic effects

Common combinations

create a synergistic effect
The partnership could create a synergistic effect for both brands.
a strong synergistic effect
The study reported a strong synergistic effect between the two treatments.
observe a synergistic effect
Doctors observed a synergistic effect when the drugs were combined.
the synergistic effect of
The synergistic effect of sun and rain made the garden bloom.
achieve a synergistic effect
The two teams achieved a synergistic effect by sharing data.

Synonyms and how they differ

synergy
Synergy is the shorter, more common noun and refers to the same idea, while synergistic effect names the specific result produced.
combined effect
Combined effect is neutral and may simply be the sum of parts, while synergistic effect means more than the sum.
interplay
Interplay describes how things act on each other, without saying the outcome is larger than expected.
multiplier effect
Multiplier effect stresses growth by repeated knock-on results, often in economics, rather than two things working together.

Opposites

antagonistic effect

Word family

synergy noun
the extra benefit from working together
synergism noun
the interaction of agents to give a greater effect, used in science
synergistic adjective
working together for a greater effect
synergistically adverb
in a way that gives a greater combined effect
synergize verb
to work together to produce a greater effect

Commonly confused: synergistic effect or additive effect? synergistic effect or side effect?

synergistic effect vs additive effect

An additive effect is exactly the sum of the separate effects. A synergistic effect is greater than that sum.

synergistic effect vs side effect

A side effect is an unintended extra result, usually unwanted, and has nothing to do with cooperation.

Practice

Two painkillers together relieve pain far more than the sum of their separate effects. This is called a ___.

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