Meaning & use

synopsis

noun·Academic

Last updated

UK/sɪˈnɒpsɪs/
US/sɪˈnɑːpsɪs/

Meaning

  1. nouncountable

    A short account that gives the main points of a longer work such as a book, film or proposal.

    Grammar: Plural is synopses: write a synopsis; three synopses.

    Patterns

    • a synopsis of something
    • a synopsis for something

    The publisher asked her to send a one-page synopsis of the novel.

    I read the synopsis on the back of the DVD before deciding to watch.

    Please include a short synopsis of your research plan.

Word forms

pluralsynopses

Common combinations

brief synopsis
Write a brief synopsis of the plot, no longer than a paragraph.
plot synopsis
The plot synopsis gives away the ending, so skip it if you want a surprise.
submit a synopsis
Authors must submit a synopsis along with three sample chapters.
synopsis of the film
The synopsis of the film made it sound much duller than it was.

Synonyms and how they differ

summary
A summary is the general word for a shortened account, while a synopsis is mostly used for stories and creative or formal proposals.
outline
An outline lists the main structure or points, often before a work is finished, whereas a synopsis tells the content in prose.
abstract
An abstract is a short summary of an academic paper, a narrower and more scholarly use than synopsis.

Word family

synoptic adjective
Giving a general view of the whole subject.
synopses noun
The plural of synopsis.
synopsize verb
To make a synopsis of something.

Commonly confused: synopsis or synonym?

synopsis vs synonym

A synonym is a word with the same meaning as another. A synopsis is a summary of a longer work.

Practice

Before reading the whole book, Dana skimmed a one-page ___ to find out what it was about.

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