Meaning & use
tax treaty
Last updated
Meaning
nouncountable
A formal agreement between two or more countries that decides how income and other taxes are handled for people and companies operating across their borders.
Grammar: Countable: you can say 'a tax treaty', 'two tax treaties', or 'the tax treaty between the US and Canada'.
Patterns
- a tax treaty between A and B
- sign/negotiate a tax treaty
- under a tax treaty
The company avoided paying tax twice because a tax treaty between the two countries protected it.
Many countries sign tax treaties to make international business easier.
Under the tax treaty, foreign students do not pay tax on their scholarships.
Word forms
| plural | tax treaties |
|---|
Common combinations
- sign a tax treaty
- The two governments signed a tax treaty last year.
- a tax treaty between countries
- A tax treaty between the US and Mexico reduces paperwork for exporters.
- under a tax treaty
- Under the tax treaty, pension payments are taxed only in the home country.
- negotiate a tax treaty
- Officials are negotiating a new tax treaty with Japan.
Synonyms and how they differ
- tax agreement
- A broader term that can refer to any arrangement about taxes, not necessarily a formal treaty between countries.
- double taxation treaty
- A more specific term for a tax treaty whose main purpose is to prevent the same income being taxed in two countries.
Word family
Commonly confused: tax treaty or tax evasion?
tax treaty vs tax evasion
Tax evasion means illegally not paying taxes; a tax treaty is a legal agreement about how taxes are shared between countries.
Practice
The two nations signed a tax treaty to avoid ________ income.
Choose one answer.
'Double taxation' is the fixed noun phrase for being taxed twice on the same income. The other options are verb forms that do not fit after 'avoid' in this context.
Make it your own
Write a sentence using “tax treaty”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.