Meaning & use
telegraphic style
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Meanings
noununcountable
A way of writing or speaking in very short phrases that leaves out small words like articles and auxiliary verbs, as if every word cost money.
Grammar: Usually preceded by in: written in telegraphic style.
Patterns
- in telegraphic style
- a telegraphic style of something
Her notes were in a telegraphic style: 'Arrived late. Rain. No lunch.'
Newspaper headlines often use a telegraphic style to save space.
The old soldier wrote home in telegraphic style, giving only the barest facts.
noununcountablespecialistchild language
In linguistics, the way very young children speak, using key content words and omitting small grammar words, as in 'want cookie'.
Grammar: Often described as telegraphic speech or telegraphic style in child language studies.
Patterns
- the telegraphic style of toddlers
Toddlers in the telegraphic style say things like 'doggy go out'.
Researchers noted the telegraphic style in the child's two-word sentences.
Her speech moved from single words to a telegraphic style at about two years old.
Common combinations
- write in telegraphic style
- Engineers often write field reports in telegraphic style.
- adopt a telegraphic style
- The author adopts a telegraphic style that makes the story feel urgent.
- a terse telegraphic style
- His emails had a terse, telegraphic style.
- telegraphic style of notes
- The telegraphic style of the notes made them quick to read.
- a telegraphic style in headlines
- A telegraphic style in headlines saves space on the page.
Synonyms and how they differ
- terse style
- Terse style is any very short, abrupt manner, while telegraphic style specifically drops grammar words.
- clipped style
- Clipped style suggests brisk, cut-off speech and often includes a note of coldness, which telegraphic style does not require.
- shorthand
- Shorthand is a system of symbols for fast writing, not a way of omitting words in ordinary language.
- abbreviated style
- Abbreviated style shortens words and phrases, while telegraphic style removes connective words.
Opposites
Word family
- telegraph noun
- a system for sending messages by wire
- telegram noun
- a message sent by telegraph
- telegraphic adjective
- short and clipped, like a telegram
- telegraphically adverb
- in a clipped way
Commonly confused: telegraphic style or telepathic? telegraphic style or telegraph?
telegraphic style vs telepathic
Telepathic means able to communicate by thought, and it is unrelated to the telegraphic style of writing.
telegraphic style vs telegraph
Telegraph is the system or machine for sending messages, while telegraphic is the adjective for the clipped style.
Practice
Which of these is written in telegraphic style?
Choose one answer.
Telegraphic style drops small words and leaves only key words, as in 'Arrive noon. Bring documents.' The others keep full grammatical sentences.
Make it your own
Write a sentence using “telegraphic style”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.