Meaning & use
temporary
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Meanings
adjectivenot comparable
Meant to last or be used for only a short time, and then be replaced or ended.
Grammar: Used before a noun or after be: a temporary job; the repair is temporary.
Patterns
- a temporary measure
- only temporary
She took a temporary job at the post office over the holidays.
The bridge is closed for temporary repairs.
This arrangement is temporary until we find a bigger office.
adjectivenot comparable
Lasting only for a short period, even if no one planned it that way.
Grammar: Describes feelings or effects that pass: a temporary loss of memory.
Patterns
- temporary relief from something
The medicine gave only temporary relief from the pain.
He suffered a temporary loss of hearing after the concert.
The fall in prices was temporary.
Common combinations
- temporary job
- He found a temporary job at a garden center.
- temporary solution
- Tape is only a temporary solution for the leak.
- temporary basis
- She was hired on a temporary basis.
- temporary setback
- The delay was just a temporary setback.
- temporary shelter
- The school served as temporary shelter after the flood.
- temporary ban
- The city announced a temporary ban on fires.
Synonyms and how they differ
- provisional
- Provisional means arranged for now but likely to change after review, and it sounds more official than temporary.
- interim
- Interim describes something that fills the gap between two events or people, such as an interim manager.
- short-term
- Short-term focuses on the length of time and is common in business, while temporary stresses that it will end.
- fleeting
- Fleeting describes something that passes very quickly, which is shorter and more poetic than temporary.
Opposites
Word family
- temporarily adverb
- for a limited time only
- temporariness noun
- the state of lasting only a short time
- temp noun
- an informal word for a temporary worker
Commonly confused: temporary or temporal?
temporary vs temporal
Temporal relates to time or to worldly matters, while temporary means lasting only a short time.
Practice
The roof repair is only ______, so we will need a proper fix before winter.
Choose one answer.
Temporary means meant to last briefly, which fits a repair that needs replacing. Permanent would contradict the need for a proper fix later.
Make it your own
Write a sentence using “temporary”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.