Meaning & use

temporary

adjective·Everyday

Last updated

UK/ˈtemprəri/
US/ˈtempəreri/

Meanings

  1. adjectivenot comparable

    Meant to last or be used for only a short time, and then be replaced or ended.

    Grammar: Used before a noun or after be: a temporary job; the repair is temporary.

    Patterns

    • a temporary measure
    • only temporary

    She took a temporary job at the post office over the holidays.

    The bridge is closed for temporary repairs.

    This arrangement is temporary until we find a bigger office.

  2. adjectivenot comparable

    Lasting only for a short period, even if no one planned it that way.

    Grammar: Describes feelings or effects that pass: a temporary loss of memory.

    Patterns

    • temporary relief from something

    The medicine gave only temporary relief from the pain.

    He suffered a temporary loss of hearing after the concert.

    The fall in prices was temporary.

Common combinations

temporary job
He found a temporary job at a garden center.
temporary solution
Tape is only a temporary solution for the leak.
temporary basis
She was hired on a temporary basis.
temporary setback
The delay was just a temporary setback.
temporary shelter
The school served as temporary shelter after the flood.
temporary ban
The city announced a temporary ban on fires.

Synonyms and how they differ

provisional
Provisional means arranged for now but likely to change after review, and it sounds more official than temporary.
interim
Interim describes something that fills the gap between two events or people, such as an interim manager.
short-term
Short-term focuses on the length of time and is common in business, while temporary stresses that it will end.
fleeting
Fleeting describes something that passes very quickly, which is shorter and more poetic than temporary.

Opposites

Word family

temporarily adverb
for a limited time only
temporariness noun
the state of lasting only a short time
temp noun
an informal word for a temporary worker

Commonly confused: temporary or temporal?

temporary vs temporal

Temporal relates to time or to worldly matters, while temporary means lasting only a short time.

Practice

The roof repair is only ______, so we will need a proper fix before winter.

Make it your own

Write a sentence using “temporary”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.

Your sentence stays on this page and is not sent anywhere.

Explore more words