Meaning & use

test-fired

verb, adjective·Advancedtechnical

Last updated

UK/ˈtest ˌfaɪəd/
US/ˈtest ˌfaɪərd/

“test-fired” is a form of “test-fire”.

Meanings

  1. verbtransitive or intransitivetechnical

    Fired a gun, missile, or rocket as a trial to see whether it works properly.

    Grammar: Can take an object ('test-fired the missile') or be used without one ('the missile test-fired successfully'); the past form is 'test-fired'.

    Patterns

    • test-fire something
    • test-fire a weapon
    • be test-fired

    Engineers test-fired the new engine three times before the launch.

    The navy test-fired a long-range missile over the sea on Tuesday.

    The rifle was test-fired at the factory to check its accuracy.

  2. adjectivebefore a nountechnical

    Having been fired in a trial to check that it works, as of a weapon or rocket.

    Grammar: Comes before a noun and keeps the hyphen: a test-fired missile. After a verb, write it without a hyphen: was test fired.

    Patterns

    • a test-fired missile
    • a test-fired weapon
    • a test-fired round

    The report showed photographs of a test-fired rocket on the launch pad.

    Officials displayed a test-fired shell as proof that the system works.

Word forms

third person singulartest-fires
past tensetest-fired
past participletest-fired
-ing formtest-firing

Common combinations

test-fire a missile
They plan to test-fire a missile from a submarine next month.
test-fire a weapon
Soldiers test-fire every weapon before it leaves the factory.
successfully test-fired
The company successfully test-fired its new rocket on Friday.
recently test-fired
The army recently test-fired artillery near the border.

Synonyms and how they differ

try out
A general phrase for testing anything; it does not suggest firing a weapon.
trial
As a verb, 'trial' is used mostly in British English for testing products, not usually for weapons.

Word family

test fire noun
An occasion when a weapon or rocket is fired as a trial.
test-firing noun
The act of firing something as a test.

Commonly confused: test-fired or test fire?

test-fired vs test fire

As two separate words it is usually a noun ('a test fire'), while the hyphenated form is the verb or adjective.

Practice

The engineers ______ the new rocket engine twice last week.

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