Meaning & use

the first step to

phrase·Everyday

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UK/ðə ˈfɜːst step tuː/
US/ðə ˈfɜːrst step tuː/

Meanings

  1. phrasefixed phrase

    the earliest action you must take before anything else can happen or succeed.

    Grammar: Follow it with a noun or an -ing form: the first step to getting a job. It cannot stand alone as a sentence.

    Patterns

    • the first step to something
    • the first step to doing something
    • something is the first step to something

    Learning to listen is the first step to speaking a language well.

    For many students, saving a little money each month is the first step to a trip abroad.

  2. phrasefixed phrase

    used to introduce the earliest stage of a process or plan, before the later stages.

    Grammar: Often followed by "in" plus an -ing form when you name the process rather than the goal: the first step in planning a wedding.

    Patterns

    • the first step in doing something
    • the first step in a process
    • take the first step

    Writing down your goals is the first step in making them real.

    The committee agreed that a survey was the first step in the whole project.

Common combinations

an important first step
Signing the agreement was an important first step toward peace.
take the first step
Someone has to take the first step and say sorry.
the first step toward something
Her unpaid internship was the first step toward a career in film.
the first step in a process
Checking the water quality is the first step in the process.
a small first step
It's only a small first step, but it's better than nothing.

Synonyms and how they differ

starting point
A neutral noun for where something begins; it does not carry the idea of a required action the way "the first step to" does.
beginning
Broader and more general; it can refer to a time or place, while "the first step to" points to one specific action.

Opposites

the last stepthe final step

Word family

step noun
one action in a series of actions.
step-by-step adjective
done in clear stages, one after another.

Commonly confused: the first step to or the first step in?

the first step to vs the first step in

Both are correct. Use "to" before the goal or result (the first step to happiness) and "in" before the process (the first step in building a house).

Practice

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