Meaning & use

the throughput

noun·Academic

Last updated

UK/ˈθruːpʊt/
US/ˈθruːpʊt/

Meanings

  1. noununcountabletechnicalbusiness

    The amount of work, material, or data that a system, machine, or organization can process in a certain time.

    Grammar: Uncountable: use 'the throughput' or 'high throughput', not 'a throughput'.

    Patterns

    • high throughput
    • low throughput
    • increase throughput
    • throughput of something

    The new software increased the throughput of the server by 40 percent.

    Factory managers are trying to raise throughput without hiring more staff.

    We measured the throughput of the network during peak hours.

  2. noununcountabletechnicalbusiness

    The number of patients, customers, or items that pass through a place or process in a given period.

    Grammar: Uncountable: 'the hospital's throughput' means the total number handled, not one specific group.

    Patterns

    • patient throughput
    • customer throughput
    • daily throughput

    The hospital's throughput doubled after they opened the new wing.

    We need to improve customer throughput at the checkout.

    The airport's daily throughput reached 100,000 passengers.

Common combinations

high throughput
The lab needs high throughput to test thousands of samples a day.
increase throughput
They bought new machines to increase throughput.
throughput of the system
The throughput of the system dropped when too many users logged on.
data throughput
Data throughput is limited by the speed of the connection.

Synonyms and how they differ

capacity
Capacity is the maximum amount something can hold or produce; throughput is the amount actually processed in a period.
output
Output is the total amount produced; throughput often emphasizes the flow or rate through a system.
productivity
Productivity measures how efficiently work is done, often per worker; throughput is a raw measure of volume per time.

Word family

through preposition
From one side or end to the other.
put through phrasal verb
To connect a phone call, or to make someone experience something.

Commonly confused: the throughput or output?

the throughput vs output

Output is the total amount produced, while throughput is the amount that passes through a system in a given time. A factory can have high output but low throughput if products wait a long time.

Practice

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