Meaning & use

thorn in your side

noun·Advancedfigurative

Last updated

UK/ˌθɔːn ɪn jɔː ˈsaɪd/
US/ˌθɔːrn ɪn jʊr ˈsaɪd/

Meaning

  1. nounidiomfigurative

    A person or thing that causes a continuing annoyance or difficulty for someone.

    Grammar: Used after an or be, and the possessive agrees with the person: a thorn in my side, in her side.

    Patterns

    • be a thorn in someone's side
    • remain a thorn in someone's side

    The noisy neighbor has been a thorn in our side since the day we moved in.

    Rising prices remain a thorn in the government's side.

    That small rival company was a thorn in the giant's side for years.

Common combinations

a constant thorn in your side
The leaky roof is a constant thorn in my side.
a thorn in the side of the government
The newspaper has been a thorn in the side of the government for years.
remain a thorn in the side
Late payments remain a thorn in the side of small shops.
become a thorn in your side
A small mistake can become a thorn in your side if you ignore it.
a long-standing thorn in the side
The old land dispute was a long-standing thorn in the side of both families.

Synonyms and how they differ

nuisance
A nuisance is a plain annoyance and need not last long, while a thorn in your side keeps coming back.
pest
Pest is informal and mostly describes an annoying person, often in a lighter, more teasing way.
bane
Bane is stronger and more literary, suggesting something that spoils life or ruins things.
irritant
Irritant is more formal and clinical, and lacks the sense of a long, personal struggle.

Opposites

Word family

thorn noun
a sharp point on a stem
thorny adjective
full of thorns, or difficult to handle
thornless adjective
having no thorns
thorn in the flesh noun
a similar older idiom meaning a lasting trouble

Commonly confused: thorn in your side or thorn in your flesh?

thorn in your side vs thorn in your flesh

This is an older, biblical form of the same idea. Thorn in your side is the form most people use today.

Practice

The tiny rival shop has been ____ for the big supermarket ever since it opened across the road.

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