Meaning & use

to live vicariously

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UK/tə ˌlɪv vɪˈkeəriəsli/
US/tə ˌlɪv vaɪˈkeriəsli/

Meaning

  1. phraseidiom

    to enjoy or experience something indirectly by watching or hearing about what another person does

    Grammar: Used as a fixed phrase, often followed by 'through someone': live vicariously through your children.

    Patterns

    • live vicariously through someone
    • live vicariously through something

    She never became a dancer, so she lives vicariously through her students.

    Many fans live vicariously through the athletes they follow online.

    He lives vicariously through his brother's travel stories.

Common combinations

live vicariously through someone
As a parent, it is easy to live vicariously through your child.
live vicariously through someone's success
The coach lived vicariously through his players' success.
live vicariously through social media
Some people live vicariously through social media instead of making their own plans.
live vicariously through a character
Readers often live vicariously through a character in a novel.

Synonyms and how they differ

experience indirectly
This is a plain explanation rather than a set phrase; it does not carry the same idea of sharing someone else's life.
identify with
This means to feel connected to someone, but it does not necessarily mean enjoying their experiences as your own.

Word family

vicarious adjective
experienced through another person rather than directly
vicariously adverb
in a way that is experienced through someone else

Commonly confused: to live vicariously or vicariously liable?

to live vicariously vs vicariously liable

In law, this means legally responsible for another person's actions; it is a technical legal phrase, not the everyday idiom.

Practice

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