Meaning & use

tomb

noun·Academic

Last updated

UK/tuːm/
US/tuːm/

Meanings

  1. nouncountable

    A place where a dead person is buried, often a stone structure or underground room.

    Grammar: Countable: one tomb, two tombs. Often used with 'in' or 'inside'.

    Patterns

    • in a tomb
    • inside a tomb
    • a tomb for someone

    The archaeologists discovered an ancient tomb beneath the field.

    She was buried in a family tomb outside the village.

    The tomb was decorated with carvings and paintings.

  2. nouncountable

    A monument or building built over a burial place.

    Grammar: Countable; often used for large, impressive structures.

    Patterns

    • a marble tomb
    • a tomb for a king

    The Taj Mahal is a famous tomb built by a Mughal emperor.

    They visited the tomb of the unknown soldier.

    A large marble tomb stood in the center of the cemetery.

Word forms

pluraltombs

Common combinations

ancient tomb
The ancient tomb was hidden in the desert.
tomb raider
The movie is about a tomb raider searching for lost treasure.
family tomb
The family tomb has been in our family for generations.
visit a tomb
Tourists come to visit the tomb every year.
tombstone
The tombstone had the person's name and dates.

Synonyms and how they differ

grave
A grave is a simpler burial place, often just a hole in the ground with a marker; a tomb is usually a built structure or room.
mausoleum
A mausoleum is a large, grand building that contains a tomb or several tombs; it is more specific and impressive.
crypt
A crypt is an underground room, often beneath a church, used for burial; a tomb can be above ground or underground.

Word family

tombstone noun
A stone that marks a grave, usually with the dead person's name.
tomboy noun
A girl who enjoys activities traditionally thought of as for boys.

Commonly confused: tomb or tome? tomb or womb?

tomb vs tome

A tome is a large, heavy book; a tomb is a burial place. They sound similar but have unrelated meanings.

tomb vs womb

The womb is the organ in a woman where a baby develops; a tomb is a place for the dead.

Practice

The explorers found a hidden ___ deep inside the pyramid.

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