Meaning & use
tomb
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Meanings
nouncountable
A place where a dead person is buried, often a stone structure or underground room.
Grammar: Countable: one tomb, two tombs. Often used with 'in' or 'inside'.
Patterns
- in a tomb
- inside a tomb
- a tomb for someone
The archaeologists discovered an ancient tomb beneath the field.
She was buried in a family tomb outside the village.
The tomb was decorated with carvings and paintings.
nouncountable
A monument or building built over a burial place.
Grammar: Countable; often used for large, impressive structures.
Patterns
- a marble tomb
- a tomb for a king
The Taj Mahal is a famous tomb built by a Mughal emperor.
They visited the tomb of the unknown soldier.
A large marble tomb stood in the center of the cemetery.
Word forms
| plural | tombs |
|---|
Common combinations
- ancient tomb
- The ancient tomb was hidden in the desert.
- tomb raider
- The movie is about a tomb raider searching for lost treasure.
- family tomb
- The family tomb has been in our family for generations.
- visit a tomb
- Tourists come to visit the tomb every year.
- tombstone
- The tombstone had the person's name and dates.
Synonyms and how they differ
- grave
- A grave is a simpler burial place, often just a hole in the ground with a marker; a tomb is usually a built structure or room.
- mausoleum
- A mausoleum is a large, grand building that contains a tomb or several tombs; it is more specific and impressive.
- crypt
- A crypt is an underground room, often beneath a church, used for burial; a tomb can be above ground or underground.
Word family
Commonly confused: tomb or tome? tomb or womb?
tomb vs tome
A tome is a large, heavy book; a tomb is a burial place. They sound similar but have unrelated meanings.
tomb vs womb
The womb is the organ in a woman where a baby develops; a tomb is a place for the dead.
Practice
The explorers found a hidden ___ deep inside the pyramid.
Choose one answer.
A tomb is a burial place, which fits the context of a pyramid. 'Tome' means a large book, 'womb' is a body organ, and 'tune' is a melody, so none fit.
Make it your own
Write a sentence using “tomb”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.