Meaning & use

tone

noun, verb·Academic

Last updated

UK/təʊn/
US/toʊn/

Meanings

  1. nounsingular

    The attitude or feeling conveyed by the way someone speaks or writes.

    Grammar: Usually singular, with a describing word: a friendly tone.

    Patterns

    • in a tone
    • the tone of something

    I didn't like her tone, even though her words were polite.

    The email had a formal tone.

    He spoke in a calm tone to keep everyone relaxed.

  2. nouncountable

    A sound with a particular pitch, quality, or length.

    Grammar: Countable: a high tone; the dial tone.

    The phone gave a loud tone before the message began.

    The violin has a warm, rich tone.

  3. nouncountable

    A shade or variety of a color.

    Grammar: Often used with warm or cool: a warm tone.

    The room is painted in soft earth tones.

    She chose a darker tone for the curtains.

  4. verbtransitive

    To make a body or muscle firmer and stronger through exercise.

    Grammar: Takes an object, often followed by up: tone your legs, tone up your arms.

    Patterns

    • tone something up
    • tone something

    Swimming helps tone the arms and shoulders.

    She goes to class twice a week to tone up.

Word forms

pluraltones
third person singulartones
past tensetoned
past participletoned
-ing formtoning

Common combinations

set the tone
The opening scene sets the tone for the whole film.
tone of voice
Don't use that tone of voice with me.
friendly tone
The letter had a friendly tone.
mood and tone
The author's tone is hopeful.
lower the tone
Let's not lower the tone of the discussion.

Synonyms and how they differ

mood
Describes the feeling of a place, scene, or person, not how something is said.
manner
Covers behavior and way of acting, not just voice.
shade
Is used for color and is the closer match for that sense.

Word family

toned adjective
having firm, fit muscles
tonal adjective
relating to tone or pitch
toneless adjective
without expression

Commonly confused: tone or tune?

tone vs tune

A tune is a melody; tone is the quality of a sound or attitude.

Practice

The manager's ___ was polite, but we could tell she was annoyed.

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