Meaning & use

tough guy

noun·Everydayinformal

Last updated

UK/ˈtʌf ɡaɪ/
US/ˈtʌf ɡaɪ/

Meanings

  1. nouncountableinformal

    A man who acts physically strong and unafraid, or who wants others to think he is.

    Grammar: Takes an article: a tough guy, the tough guy.

    Patterns

    • act like a tough guy
    • play the tough guy

    He acts like a tough guy, but he is afraid of spiders.

    The film's hero is a quiet tough guy with a soft heart.

    Don't try to play the tough guy with me.

  2. nouncountableinformalhumorous

    Someone who can endure difficulty or pain without complaining, said with admiration or humor.

    Grammar: Often used as a direct address: Okay, tough guy.

    Patterns

    • Okay, tough guy

    You carried all those bags yourself? Nice work, tough guy.

    The little boy said he was a tough guy and did not cry.

    Okay, tough guy, let me see the cut.

Word forms

pluraltough guys

Common combinations

act like a tough guy
Stop acting like a tough guy.
play the tough guy
He played the tough guy to impress his friends.
tough guy image
The singer dropped his tough guy image.
tough guy act
The tough guy act did not fool anyone.
movie tough guy
The movie tough guy ended up in tears.

Synonyms and how they differ

hard man
Hard man is British and implies real toughness or a violent reputation.
macho man
Macho man focuses on exaggerated masculinity, while tough guy is about toughness.
bruiser
A bruiser is physically big and strong and perhaps ready to fight.
hard case
Hard case is British, for someone difficult and rough.

Opposites

Word family

tough adjective
strong and hard to hurt
toughness noun
the quality of being tough
toughen verb
to make or become stronger
toughly adverb
in a firm way

Commonly confused: tough guy or tough love?

tough guy vs tough love

Tough love means being strict with someone for their own good. It is about behavior, not a type of person.

Practice

A friend boasts loudly that he is not scared of anything, but you think he is just showing off. You could call him a ___.

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