Meaning & use

tousle hair

phrase·Advanced

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UK/ˈtaʊzl heə/
US/ˈtaʊzl her/

Meanings

  1. phrasetransitive

    To make someone's hair look untidy by rubbing or running your fingers through it.

    Grammar: Takes an object: tousle someone's hair. The object is usually a possessive plus 'hair'.

    Patterns

    • tousle someone's hair
    • tousle your hair
    • tousle her hair

    He laughed and tousled his little brother's hair.

    She tousled her hair in front of the mirror to make it look casual.

    The wind had tousled his hair into a mess.

  2. phrasetransitive

    To make hair slightly messy in a deliberate, stylish way.

    Grammar: Often used in the passive or with a result: hair that has been tousled.

    Patterns

    • tousled hair
    • get your hair tousled
    • have tousled hair

    The model had carefully tousled hair for the photo shoot.

    He arrived with wet, tousled hair after swimming.

    For a relaxed look, tousle your hair with a little gel.

Common combinations

tousle someone's hair
She tousled her son's hair as he ran past.
tousled hair
He walked in with tousled hair and a sleepy smile.
playfully tousle
He playfully tousled her hair after she teased him.
tousle it dry
Tousle it dry with a towel instead of brushing.
affectionately tousle
The coach affectionately tousled the boy's hair.

Synonyms and how they differ

mess up
More general and can refer to clothes or rooms, not just hair.
rumple
Suggests pressing and wrinkling, and is used more for fabric than hair.
ruffle
Often means disturbing feathers or calm surfaces; for hair it sounds gentler and lighter.

Opposites

smoothneaten

Word family

tousled adjective
Looking untidy or pleasantly messy, especially of hair.
tousle verb
The base verb, meaning to make hair untidy.

Commonly confused: tousle hair or tussle?

tousle hair vs tussle

A tussle is a short fight or struggle; tousle is only about messing up hair.

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