Meaning & use

toward

preposition·Everyday

Last updated

UK/təˈwɔːd/
US/tɔːrd/

Meanings

  1. preposition

    In the direction of someone or something.

    Grammar: Used before a noun or pronoun: toward the door. 'Towards' is the British variant.

    Patterns

    • toward something
    • toward someone

    She walked slowly toward the window.

    The dog ran toward its owner.

    He leaned toward me to hear better.

  2. preposition

    In relation to a feeling, attitude, or opinion about someone or something.

    Grammar: Often used with words like 'attitude', 'feeling', 'behavior': his attitude toward work.

    Patterns

    • toward someone
    • toward something

    Her attitude toward the project changed after the meeting.

    He felt no anger toward his former boss.

    The community's feelings toward the new law are mixed.

  3. preposition

    Close to a particular time or age.

    Grammar: Used with times and ages: toward evening, toward the end of the year.

    Patterns

    • toward the end of something
    • toward evening

    We left toward the end of the party.

    He became more forgetful toward the end of his life.

    The store gets busy toward five o'clock.

  4. preposition

    As a contribution or help for a particular purpose.

    Grammar: Often used with money: put money toward a new car.

    Patterns

    • toward something

    She saved $50 toward a new bike.

    The company gave money toward the repairs.

    Any extra funds will go toward the school library.

Common combinations

toward the end
Toward the end of the book, the hero returns home.
attitude toward
His attitude toward criticism is very positive.
walk toward
She walked toward the exit without looking back.
toward evening
Toward evening, the wind died down.
contribute toward
Everyone contributed toward the gift.

Synonyms and how they differ

towards
The same meaning; 'towards' is more common in British English, 'toward' in American English.
to
Also shows direction, but 'to' is used with destinations (go to school), while 'toward' suggests movement in a general direction.

Opposites

away from

Commonly confused: toward or towards?

toward vs towards

Same meaning, different spelling. Use 'toward' in American English and 'towards' in British English.

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