Meaning & use
traits
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“traits” is a form of “trait”. See that entry for the full set of meanings.
Meanings
nounplural
Qualities or features that are typical of a person, group, or thing.
Grammar: Countable noun; the singular is "trait," and the plural takes a plural verb: "Traits are inherited."
Patterns
- traits of someone/something
- have traits
- share traits
Kindness and curiosity are the traits I admire most in her.
The report lists the main traits of a successful team.
He shares several traits with his older brother.
nounpluralbiologytechnical
In biology, particular characteristics passed from parents to offspring or shaped by the environment.
Grammar: Used as a countable noun in science writing; often with words like "inherited" or "genetic."
Patterns
- inherited traits
- genetic traits
- a dominant trait
Eye color and blood type are inherited traits.
Scientists studied how certain traits help plants survive dry weather.
Some traits appear only when both parents carry the same gene.
Word forms
| singular | trait |
|---|
Common combinations
- personality traits
- Her strongest personality traits are patience and honesty.
- inherited traits
- Freckles are among the inherited traits in his family.
- a common trait
- Curiosity is a common trait among good researchers.
- genetic traits
- The study looked at genetic traits linked to height.
- character traits
- Teachers often notice character traits such as fairness.
Synonyms and how they differ
- characteristics
- A more general word for features of anything, not only living things or people.
- qualities
- Often used for good or admirable features of a person; "traits" is more neutral.
- attributes
- More formal and often used for things or jobs rather than personality.
Word family
- trait noun
- The singular form, meaning one quality or feature.
Commonly confused: traits or trace?
traits vs trace
"Trace" sounds similar but means a small mark or sign left behind, not a quality.
Practice
Which sentence uses "traits" correctly?
Choose one answer.
"Traits" is a plural noun, so it fits "Honesty and courage are traits." The other options use it as a verb or with the wrong verb form.
Make it your own
Write a sentence using “traits”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.