Meaning & use

traits

noun·Everyday

Last updated

UK/treɪts/
US/treɪts/

“traits” is a form of “trait”. See that entry for the full set of meanings.

Meanings

  1. nounplural

    Qualities or features that are typical of a person, group, or thing.

    Grammar: Countable noun; the singular is "trait," and the plural takes a plural verb: "Traits are inherited."

    Patterns

    • traits of someone/something
    • have traits
    • share traits

    Kindness and curiosity are the traits I admire most in her.

    The report lists the main traits of a successful team.

    He shares several traits with his older brother.

  2. nounpluralbiologytechnical

    In biology, particular characteristics passed from parents to offspring or shaped by the environment.

    Grammar: Used as a countable noun in science writing; often with words like "inherited" or "genetic."

    Patterns

    • inherited traits
    • genetic traits
    • a dominant trait

    Eye color and blood type are inherited traits.

    Scientists studied how certain traits help plants survive dry weather.

    Some traits appear only when both parents carry the same gene.

Word forms

singulartrait

Common combinations

personality traits
Her strongest personality traits are patience and honesty.
inherited traits
Freckles are among the inherited traits in his family.
a common trait
Curiosity is a common trait among good researchers.
genetic traits
The study looked at genetic traits linked to height.
character traits
Teachers often notice character traits such as fairness.

Synonyms and how they differ

characteristics
A more general word for features of anything, not only living things or people.
qualities
Often used for good or admirable features of a person; "traits" is more neutral.
attributes
More formal and often used for things or jobs rather than personality.

Word family

trait noun
The singular form, meaning one quality or feature.

Commonly confused: traits or trace?

traits vs trace

"Trace" sounds similar but means a small mark or sign left behind, not a quality.

Practice

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