Meaning & use

tree bole

noun·Advancedtechnical

Last updated

UK/ˈtriː ˌbəʊl/
US/ˈtri ˌboʊl/

Meaning

  1. nouncountabletechnical

    The main upright trunk of a tree, measured from the ground up to where the first large branches begin.

    Grammar: Usually refers to the trunk only, not the branches: the bole of the oak.

    Patterns

    • the bole of a tree
    • a straight bole

    The forester measured the tree bole at chest height.

    A smooth tree bole made the beech easy to recognize.

    Moss grew thickly on the shady side of the bole.

Word forms

pluraltree boles

Common combinations

straight bole
Pines with a straight bole are prized for timber.
massive bole
The redwood had a massive bole wider than a car.
clear bole
A clear bole has no low branches or knots.
bole of the tree
Squirrels ran up the bole of the tree.
bole diameter
Bole diameter helps estimate how much timber a tree holds.

Synonyms and how they differ

trunk
Trunk is the everyday word and covers the same part, while bole is more technical and often stresses the clear length used for timber.
stem
Stem is broader and applies to any plant, so it feels vague beside tree bole.
stock
Stock can mean the main stem in horticulture, but it is rarer and also names the part grafted onto.

Word family

bole noun
the trunk of a tree
boles noun
more than one trunk
trunk noun
the common word for the same part

Commonly confused: tree bole or bowl? tree bole or boll?

tree bole vs bowl

A bowl is a round dish, and it is pronounced like bole in most accents, but it has no link to trees.

tree bole vs boll

A boll is the seed pod of cotton or flax, not part of a tree trunk.

Practice

The woodcutter wanted a tall tree with a long, straight ___ and few low branches.

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