Meaning & use

trilingual

adjective·Academic

Last updated

UK/ˌtraɪˈlɪŋɡwəl/
US/ˌtraɪˈlɪŋɡwəl/

Meanings

  1. adjectivenot comparable

    Able to speak three languages well.

    Grammar: Describes a person or group; not used with 'more' or 'most'.

    Patterns

    • be trilingual
    • a trilingual person

    She is trilingual in English, Spanish, and French.

    Growing up in a trilingual household gave him an advantage.

    The trilingual guide led tours in three languages.

  2. adjectivebefore a noun

    Involving or written in three languages.

    Grammar: Used before a noun to describe things like signs, books, or events.

    Patterns

    • trilingual sign
    • trilingual education

    The airport has trilingual signs in English, Arabic, and Chinese.

    They published a trilingual edition of the poems.

    The conference provided trilingual interpretation.

Common combinations

trilingual family
The trilingual family speaks English, German, and Italian at home.
trilingual education
Trilingual education is common in some European regions.
trilingual sign
The trilingual sign helped tourists from three countries.
grow up trilingual
Children who grow up trilingual often switch languages easily.

Synonyms and how they differ

bilingual
Bilingual means two languages, not three.
multilingual
Multilingual means several languages, often more than three, and is less specific.

Opposites

Word family

trilingualism noun
The state of being trilingual.
bilingual adjective
Able to speak two languages.
multilingual adjective
Able to speak several languages.

Commonly confused: trilingual or trilingualism?

trilingual vs trilingualism

Trilingual is an adjective; trilingualism is the noun for the ability.

Practice

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