Meaning & use

triumphalism

noun·Advanceddisapprovingformal

Last updated

UK/traɪˈʌm.fəl.ɪ.zəm/
US/traɪˈʌm.fəl.ɪ.zəm/
Usage warning: this word is disapproving. It shows a negative opinion, so take care with who and what you use it about.

Meaning

  1. noununcountabledisapproving

    An attitude of excessive pride in a victory or belief, with boasting that one side has won or is superior.

    Grammar: Uncountable and usually critical: avoid triumphalism, not a triumphalism.

    Patterns

    • triumphalism about something
    • a note of triumphalism

    The speech was full of triumphalism after the election result.

    Critics warned against triumphalism in the peace talks.

    There was no triumphalism in the team's calm reaction to the title.

Common combinations

avoid triumphalism
The leader urged her party to avoid triumphalism.
a note of triumphalism
A note of triumphalism crept into his voice.
national triumphalism
National triumphalism followed the victory.
religious triumphalism
Religious triumphalism can divide communities.
smack of triumphalism
The celebration smacked of triumphalism.

Synonyms and how they differ

boastfulness
Boastfulness describes a general habit of bragging, while triumphalism is tied to a particular victory or cause.
gloating
Gloating is pleasure shown at another's defeat, whereas triumphalism is broader pride in winning.
arrogance
Arrogance is a general trait, while triumphalism names the specific behavior of celebrating a win.
jingoism
Jingoism is aggressive patriotism, whereas triumphalism is celebration of victory or superiority.

Opposites

Word family

triumph noun
a great success or victory
triumphal adjective
relating to a celebration of victory
triumphant adjective
victorious and joyful
triumphalist adjective
showing excessive pride in victory
triumphantly adverb
in a victorious way

Commonly confused: triumphalism or triumph?

triumphalism vs triumph

Triumph is a victory itself and is not critical, while triumphalism is the arrogant celebration of victory.

Practice

After the match the captain warned the team against ___ because the league was far from over.

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