Meaning & use

troublemaker

noun·Everydaydisapproving

Last updated

UK/ˈtrʌbl meɪkə/
US/ˈtrʌbl meɪkər/
Usage warning: this word is disapproving. It shows a negative opinion, so take care with who and what you use it about.

Meanings

  1. nouncountabledisapproving

    A person who regularly causes problems, arguments or disorder for others.

    Grammar: Refers to a person; the plural is troublemakers.

    Patterns

    • a troublemaker in somewhere
    • label someone a troublemaker

    The new student was branded a troublemaker after the first week.

    Every office seems to have one troublemaker who starts the gossip.

    He was never a violent person, just a lively troublemaker.

  2. nouncountableinformal

    Someone who raises awkward questions or challenges authority, seen as disruptive by those in charge.

    Grammar: Can be a compliment when speaker approves of the challenge.

    Patterns

    • be seen as a troublemaker

    The manager saw her as a troublemaker because she questioned every decision.

    Reformers have often been called troublemakers by those in power.

    He wore the label of troublemaker as a badge of pride.

Word forms

pluraltroublemakers

Common combinations

a known troublemaker
The security guard recognized him as a known troublemaker.
a born troublemaker
Her grandmother called her a born troublemaker.
label as a troublemaker
Teachers should be careful not to label a child as a troublemaker.
a notorious troublemaker
The notorious troublemaker was banned from the stadium.
stir up troublemakers
The rumor seemed to stir up troublemakers in the crowd.

Synonyms and how they differ

agitator
Agitator suggests someone who deliberately stirs up anger for a cause, often political.
rabble-rouser
A rabble-rouser stirs up crowds with emotional speech, so it is narrower than troublemaker.
rascal
Rascal is a milder, affectionate word for a naughty person, especially a child.
instigator
An instigator is a person who starts a particular event or fight rather than habitually making trouble.

Opposites

Word family

trouble noun
difficulty or disturbance
troublesome adjective
causing difficulty
troublemaking noun
the act of causing trouble
troubleshooter noun
a person who finds and fixes problems

Commonly confused: troublemaker or troubleshooter?

troublemaker vs troubleshooter

A troubleshooter fixes problems, while a troublemaker causes them.

Practice

The teacher moved the boy away from the others because he was a ____ who kept starting arguments.

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