Meaning & use

trousers

noun·EverydayBritish

Last updated

UK/ˈtraʊzəz/
US/ˈtraʊzərz/

Meaning

  1. nounplural

    A piece of clothing that covers the lower body and has a separate part for each leg.

    Grammar: Always plural in form; use a plural verb: These trousers are too long. To talk about one item, say 'a pair of trousers'.

    Patterns

    • a pair of trousers
    • wear trousers
    • put on trousers
    • take off trousers

    He wore a dark jacket and gray trousers to the interview.

    These trousers are too tight around the waist.

    She bought a new pair of trousers for the trip.

Word forms

pluraltrousers

Common combinations

a pair of trousers
I need to buy a pair of trousers for work.
wear trousers
In many offices, people wear trousers rather than skirts.
long trousers
The boys were told to change into long trousers for dinner.
short trousers
In the past, young boys often wore short trousers.
trouser leg
There was a hole in the trouser leg.

Synonyms and how they differ

pants
The usual American word for the same clothing; in British English, 'pants' means underwear.
slacks
A more old-fashioned or formal word for casual trousers, often used in American English.
breeches
An old-fashioned word for trousers that end just below the knee.

Word family

trouser adjective
Used before a noun to mean 'of trousers', as in 'trouser pocket' or 'trouser leg'.

Commonly confused: trousers or pants? trousers or trouser?

trousers vs pants

In American English, 'pants' means trousers; in British English, it means underwear. Be careful when talking to people from different countries.

trousers vs trouser

This is not the singular of 'trousers' for one item of clothing; it is only used as an adjective before a noun, e.g. 'trouser press'.

Practice

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