Meaning & use

tugboat

noun·Everyday

Last updated

UK/ˈtʌɡbəʊt/
US/ˈtʌɡboʊt/

Meaning

  1. nouncountable

    A small, powerful boat built to pull or push larger ships and barges, especially in harbours and rivers.

    Grammar: Countable: one tugboat, two tugboats.

    Patterns

    • a tugboat towing something
    • a tugboat pulling something

    A tugboat guided the huge tanker into the harbour.

    Two tugboats pushed the barge up the river.

    The captain radioed for a tugboat after the engine failed.

Word forms

pluraltugboats

Common combinations

tugboat captain
The tugboat captain steered carefully between the piers.
tugboat towing a barge
We watched a tugboat towing a barge under the bridge.
call a tugboat
They had to call a tugboat when the ferry lost power.
tugboat pulling a ship
A small tugboat pulling a ship looked almost comical.
harbor tugboat
The harbor tugboat worked all night.

Synonyms and how they differ

tug
Tug is the common short form and means exactly the same craft as tugboat.
towboat
Towboat is mainly American and usually refers to river craft that push barges.
pilot boat
A pilot boat carries the pilot who guides a ship into port, but does not pull it.
workboat
Workboat is a general term for any working vessel, while tugboat is one specific type.

Word family

tug noun
short form of tugboat, or a sharp pull
tug verb
to pull hard
tow verb
to pull a vehicle or boat behind
boat noun
a small vessel for travel on water

Commonly confused: tugboat or towboat?

tugboat vs towboat

A towboat usually pushes barges on rivers, while a tugboat can also pull ocean-going ships.

Practice

What does a tugboat do?

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