Meaning & use

twinning

noun·Academic

Last updated

UK/ˈtwɪnɪŋ/
US/ˈtwɪnɪŋ/

Meanings

  1. noununcountablemedical

    The process of having twins, or the fact that twins are born in a family.

    Grammar: Not used with a: twinning runs in some families.

    Patterns

    • twinning in something
    • twinning runs in the family

    Twinning runs in her family, so the doctors expected it.

    Fertility treatment can increase the chance of twinning.

    Researchers studied twinning among different species of cattle.

  2. nouncountable or uncountableBritish

    A formal friendship agreement between two towns in different countries, with visits and exchanges.

    Grammar: Used mostly in British English: the twinning of two towns.

    Patterns

    • the twinning of something with something
    • a twinning association

    The town celebrated its twinning with a German village.

    A twinning association organizes yearly school exchanges.

    The twinning of the two cities began after the war.

  3. noununcountableformal

    The pairing of two things so that they work together or are closely linked.

    Grammar: Often followed by of: the twinning of two systems.

    Patterns

    • the twinning of something and something

    The twinning of the two hospitals improved patient care.

    Engineers described the twinning of the two engines as essential for safety.

    The program's twinning of schools helped both communities.

  4. noununcountableinformal

    The playful habit of two people dressing in matching or similar outfits.

    Grammar: Used with a joking tone in casual talk: we were twinning today.

    Patterns

    • twinning with someone
    • twinning at something

    Look at us, twinning in the same red coats!

    The sisters enjoyed twinning for the family photo.

    Twinning at the party made everyone laugh.

Common combinations

town twinning
Town twinning links people across borders.
twinning association
The twinning association arranges the summer trip.
twinning agreement
The two councils signed a twinning agreement.
twinning visit
A twinning visit brought a choir from France.
twinning runs in the family
Twinning runs in the family on her mother's side.

Synonyms and how they differ

pairing
Pairing is the general word for matching two things and does not suggest a special partnership.
partnership
Partnership is broader and may include business, while twinning suggests a formal link between places.
matching
Matching refers to similarity of look or character, so it is plainer than twinning.
linking
Linking only shows a connection and does not suggest the two being equals.

Opposites

Word family

twin noun
one of two children born at the same birth
twin adjective
forming a pair, as in twin beds
twinned adjective
paired or joined with another, as in twinned towns
twin verb
to link or pair two things or places

Commonly confused: twinning or twining?

twinning vs twining

Twining means winding around something, like a vine around a post. It has no connection with twins or matching pairs.

Practice

The two towns signed an agreement of friendship and exchange, a formal ______.

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