Meaning & use

umbrage

noun·Advancedformal

Last updated

UK/ˈʌmbrɪdʒ/
US/ˈʌmbrɪdʒ/

Meanings

  1. noununcountableformal

    A feeling of being insulted or annoyed because of something someone said or did.

    Grammar: Uncountable and mostly used in the phrase take umbrage at something.

    Patterns

    • take umbrage at something
    • give umbrage

    She took umbrage at the suggestion that she was late.

    He took umbrage when the critic mocked his work.

    The senator took great umbrage at the remark.

  2. noununcountableliteraryarchaic

    Shade or shadow, especially under trees.

    Grammar: Rare and poetic: the umbrage of the oaks.

    They rested in the umbrage of the old elm.

    Cool umbrage beneath the willows made the walk bearable.

Common combinations

take umbrage
Many viewers took umbrage when the show was cancelled.
take umbrage at
He took umbrage at her tone.
deep umbrage
The ambassador expressed deep umbrage.
give umbrage
The remark gave umbrage to many fans.
express umbrage
The company expressed umbrage over the article.

Synonyms and how they differ

offense
Offense is more common and wider, while umbrage is a formal, slightly old-fashioned word for being offended.
resentment
Resentment is a longer-lasting bitterness, whereas umbrage is a quick reaction to a slight.
indignation
Indignation is anger at unfairness, while umbrage focuses on feeling personally insulted.

Opposites

Word family

umbrageous adjective
shady, or easily offended
umbra noun
the darkest part of a shadow
umbrella noun
a shade for protection from rain or sun, from the same Latin root

Commonly confused: umbrage or umbrella?

umbrage vs umbrella

An umbrella shelters you from rain, while umbrage is a feeling of offense, though both come from the Latin word for shade.

Practice

The chef took ___ at the suggestion that his soup needed more salt.

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