Meaning & use

underbidding

verb, noun·Advanced

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UK/ˌʌndəˈbɪdɪŋ/
US/ˌʌndərˈbɪdɪŋ/

“underbidding” is a form of “underbid”. See that entry for the full set of meanings.

Meanings

  1. verbtransitive or intransitivebusiness

    Offering a lower price than a competitor to win a contract or job.

    Grammar: Can take an object: underbidding rivals; or stand alone: they are underbidding.

    Patterns

    • underbid someone for something
    • underbid on something

    The firm kept underbidding its rivals to win city contracts.

    Underbidding on the project left them with no profit.

    She lost the job by underbidding by only a tiny margin.

  2. noununcountablebusiness

    The practice of setting a price or offer too low, often below the real cost.

    Grammar: Usually describes a habit: underbidding is risky.

    Patterns

    • underbidding for something

    Underbidding can destroy a small contractor.

    Constant underbidding drove several firms out of business.

    Regulators investigated underbidding in the public tender.

Word forms

base formunderbid
third personunderbids
past tenseunderbid
past participleunderbid

Common combinations

underbidding competitors
Underbidding competitors may win work but lose money.
underbidding on a contract
He regretted underbidding on the roofing contract.
accused of underbidding
The company was accused of underbidding to push others out.
risk of underbidding
The risk of underbidding is that costs exceed income.

Synonyms and how they differ

undercutting
Undercutting means selling at a lower price than a rival, and it is more common in retail than in formal bids.
lowballing
Lowballing is informal and suggests quoting a deliberately low price to win a deal, often deceptively.
underquoting
Underquoting means giving an estimate lower than the real cost, which is closer to an error.
underselling
Underselling means selling below the usual price, not necessarily in competition.

Opposites

overbiddingovercharging

Word family

underbid verb
to bid too low
bid noun
an offer of a price
bidder noun
a person who makes an offer
overbid verb
to bid too high
outbid verb
to offer more than another bidder

Commonly confused: underbidding or outbid?

underbidding vs outbid

Outbid means to offer more money than someone else, while underbid means to offer less.

Practice

The builder kept ___ rival firms, and then found the jobs lost money.

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