Meaning & use
underestimate yourself
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Meanings
phraseidiom
To think you are less able, less skilled, or less valuable than you really are.
Grammar: Used with a reflexive pronoun that matches the subject: I underestimated myself, they underestimated themselves.
Patterns
- underestimate yourself as something
- seriously underestimate yourself
- tend to underestimate yourself
She turned down the promotion because she underestimated herself and thought she was not ready.
Don't underestimate yourself — you solved that problem faster than anyone else in the team.
Many students underestimate themselves in speaking tests and stay silent when they actually know the answer.
phraseidiom
To guess that your own future performance, effort, or chances are worse than they turn out to be.
Grammar: Often used about a task you are about to do, especially with time or difficulty words.
Patterns
- underestimate yourself on something
- underestimate how long you will take
- underestimate yourself when it comes to something
I underestimated myself on the exam and finished the whole paper with twenty minutes to spare.
He always underestimates how much he can get done in a weekend.
We underestimated ourselves when we planned the trip and packed far too little food.
Common combinations
- seriously underestimate yourself
- If you seriously underestimate yourself, you may never apply for the jobs you deserve.
- tend to underestimate yourself
- Quiet people often tend to underestimate themselves in group discussions.
- underestimate yourself as a learner
- Don't underestimate yourself as a learner just because your first essay was weak.
- stop underestimating yourself
- Her coach told her to stop underestimating herself and enter the competition.
- underestimate your own ability
- He underestimated his own ability and chose the easier course.
Synonyms and how they differ
- sell yourself short
- An informal idiom with almost the same meaning, but it usually suggests you are accepting too little money, praise, or credit, not just thinking badly of your skills.
- be modest
- This describes speaking about yourself in a humble way; it is often positive, while underestimating yourself usually means a genuine mistake about your own worth.
- lack confidence
- This is broader and describes a general feeling; underestimating yourself is about a specific wrong judgment of your ability.
Opposites
Word family
- underestimate verb
- To guess that something is smaller, weaker, or less important than it really is.
- underestimation noun
- The act of judging something as smaller or weaker than it truly is.
- self-esteem noun
- The general feeling that you are a capable and worthy person.
Commonly confused: underestimate yourself or overestimate yourself? underestimate yourself or understate?
underestimate yourself vs overestimate yourself
This is the opposite mistake: thinking you are better or more able than you really are.
underestimate yourself vs understate
This means to describe something as smaller or less important than it is, but the object is usually a fact or number, not a person: she understated the cost.
Practice
Which sentence uses 'underestimate yourself' correctly?
Choose one answer.
The reflexive pronoun must match the subject, so 'I ... myself' is correct. Option 0 uses 'yourself' with 'she', option 2 uses 'yourself' with 'he', and option 3 uses 'herself' with 'we'.
Make it your own
Write a sentence using “underestimate yourself”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.