Meaning & use

underestimate yourself

phrase·Everyday

Last updated

UK/ˌʌndərˈestɪmeɪt jɔːˈself/
US/ˌʌndərˈestɪmeɪt jʊrˈself/

Meanings

  1. phraseidiom

    To think you are less able, less skilled, or less valuable than you really are.

    Grammar: Used with a reflexive pronoun that matches the subject: I underestimated myself, they underestimated themselves.

    Patterns

    • underestimate yourself as something
    • seriously underestimate yourself
    • tend to underestimate yourself

    She turned down the promotion because she underestimated herself and thought she was not ready.

    Don't underestimate yourself — you solved that problem faster than anyone else in the team.

    Many students underestimate themselves in speaking tests and stay silent when they actually know the answer.

  2. phraseidiom

    To guess that your own future performance, effort, or chances are worse than they turn out to be.

    Grammar: Often used about a task you are about to do, especially with time or difficulty words.

    Patterns

    • underestimate yourself on something
    • underestimate how long you will take
    • underestimate yourself when it comes to something

    I underestimated myself on the exam and finished the whole paper with twenty minutes to spare.

    He always underestimates how much he can get done in a weekend.

    We underestimated ourselves when we planned the trip and packed far too little food.

Common combinations

seriously underestimate yourself
If you seriously underestimate yourself, you may never apply for the jobs you deserve.
tend to underestimate yourself
Quiet people often tend to underestimate themselves in group discussions.
underestimate yourself as a learner
Don't underestimate yourself as a learner just because your first essay was weak.
stop underestimating yourself
Her coach told her to stop underestimating herself and enter the competition.
underestimate your own ability
He underestimated his own ability and chose the easier course.

Synonyms and how they differ

sell yourself short
An informal idiom with almost the same meaning, but it usually suggests you are accepting too little money, praise, or credit, not just thinking badly of your skills.
be modest
This describes speaking about yourself in a humble way; it is often positive, while underestimating yourself usually means a genuine mistake about your own worth.
lack confidence
This is broader and describes a general feeling; underestimating yourself is about a specific wrong judgment of your ability.

Opposites

overestimate yourselfbelieve in yourself

Word family

underestimate verb
To guess that something is smaller, weaker, or less important than it really is.
underestimation noun
The act of judging something as smaller or weaker than it truly is.
self-esteem noun
The general feeling that you are a capable and worthy person.

Commonly confused: underestimate yourself or overestimate yourself? underestimate yourself or understate?

underestimate yourself vs overestimate yourself

This is the opposite mistake: thinking you are better or more able than you really are.

underestimate yourself vs understate

This means to describe something as smaller or less important than it is, but the object is usually a fact or number, not a person: she understated the cost.

Practice

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