Meaning & use

undesirable

adjective, noun·Academic

Last updated

UK/ˌʌn.dɪˈzaɪ.rə.bəl/
US/ˌʌn.dɪˈzaɪ.rə.bəl/

Meanings

  1. adjectivecomparable

    Not wanted because something is harmful, unpleasant, risky, or likely to cause problems.

    Grammar: Comparable: more undesirable, most undesirable; can be used before nouns or after linking verbs.

    Patterns

    • undesirable side effects
    • highly or socially undesirable
    • undesirable outcome

    The drug may cause undesirable side effects such as dizziness.

    Leaving wet towels on the floor is socially undesirable in a shared flat.

    A long delay is an undesirable outcome for both sides.

  2. nouncountabledisapprovingoffensive

    A person whom a community or authority considers troublesome, unwelcome, or unwanted.

    Grammar: Countable and often plural; this use can sound cold or stigmatizing, so prefer precise wording in neutral contexts.

    Patterns

    • treat someone as an undesirable
    • label people undesirables

    The proposal was criticized for treating homeless people as undesirables.

    Historians examined laws that labeled certain immigrants as undesirables.

Word forms

comparativemore undesirable
superlativemost undesirable

Common combinations

undesirable side effects
Patients should report undesirable side effects to their doctor.
undesirable outcome
A default is an undesirable outcome for the borrower and lender.
socially undesirable
Littering is widely seen as socially undesirable.
highly undesirable
A total shutdown is highly undesirable during harvest season.

Synonyms and how they differ

unwanted
Unwanted is simple and broad; undesirable often adds a judgment that something would cause harm or problems.
objectionable
Objectionable emphasizes that people disapprove or object, not merely that they do not want something.
unwelcome
Unwelcome often applies to people, news, or attention received badly; undesirable applies more to effects, traits, or results.

Opposites

Word family

undesirably adverb
In a way that is not wanted or that causes problems.
undesirability noun
The quality of being unwanted or likely to cause harm.

Commonly confused: undesirable or undeserved?

undesirable vs undeserved

Undeserved means not earned or not merited; undesirable means not wanted or likely to cause problems.

Practice

The medicine worked, but it had several ___ effects.

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