Meaning & use
unilateral decisions
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Meanings
nounpluralformal
decisions made by one person or group alone, without asking or telling others first
Grammar: Always used in the plural; for one such decision say 'a unilateral decision'.
Patterns
- make unilateral decisions
- take unilateral decisions
- unilateral decisions about something
- unilateral decisions on something
The manager was criticized for making unilateral decisions without consulting the team.
After the merger, the board promised to stop taking unilateral decisions about job cuts.
She disliked unilateral decisions on spending, so she asked for a monthly vote.
nounpluralformal
actions or choices taken by one country or side in a dispute without agreement from the others
Grammar: Used in political or diplomatic contexts; often followed by 'on' or 'about'.
Patterns
- unilateral decisions on something
- unilateral decisions by a country
- condemn unilateral decisions
The treaty broke down after a series of unilateral decisions on border controls.
Diplomats warned that unilateral decisions by one side could restart the conflict.
Voters supported the peace plan but rejected unilateral decisions on military spending.
Common combinations
- make unilateral decisions
- He tends to make unilateral decisions when he is under pressure.
- take unilateral decisions
- The committee should not take unilateral decisions on the budget.
- unilateral decisions about something
- There were complaints about unilateral decisions about staff training.
- a series of unilateral decisions
- A series of unilateral decisions damaged trust between the two sides.
Synonyms and how they differ
- one-sided decisions
- More informal and slightly disapproving; it stresses that only one side was involved, not that the decision was made alone.
- independent decisions
- Neutral and often approving; it suggests acting without needing help, not acting without consulting others.
Opposites
Word family
- unilateral adjective
- Done by one person, group, or country alone.
- unilaterally adverb
- In a way that involves only one side.
Commonly confused: unilateral decisions or bilateral decisions?
unilateral decisions vs bilateral decisions
Bilateral means involving two sides, so 'bilateral decisions' are made by both parties together.
Practice
The union accused the company of making _____ decisions about working hours without any negotiation.
Choose one answer.
'Unilateral' fits because only the company decided, without negotiation. 'Bilateral' would mean both sides decided together, which contradicts the lack of negotiation.
Make it your own
Write a sentence using “unilateral decisions”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.