Meaning & use

unsubstantiated claim

noun·Academic

Last updated

UK/ˌʌnsəbˈstænʃieɪtɪd kleɪm/
US/ˌʌnsəbˈstænʃieɪtɪd kleɪm/

Meaning

  1. nouncountable

    a statement that is presented as true but has no proof or supporting evidence

    Grammar: Countable; often used with 'make' or 'dismiss': make an unsubstantiated claim.

    Patterns

    • make an unsubstantiated claim
    • an unsubstantiated claim about something
    • dismiss something as an unsubstantiated claim

    The newspaper was criticized for publishing an unsubstantiated claim about the mayor.

    He made several unsubstantiated claims about the product's health benefits.

    The judge dismissed the accusation as an unsubstantiated claim.

Word forms

pluralunsubstantiated claims

Common combinations

make an unsubstantiated claim
It is irresponsible to make an unsubstantiated claim in a scientific paper.
dismiss as an unsubstantiated claim
The committee dismissed the rumor as an unsubstantiated claim.
unsubstantiated allegation
An unsubstantiated allegation is similar but often refers to a formal accusation.
widely repeated unsubstantiated claim
The widely repeated unsubstantiated claim was finally corrected.

Synonyms and how they differ

unverified claim
Similar, but 'unverified' suggests it has not yet been checked, while 'unsubstantiated' suggests there is no evidence to support it.
baseless claim
Stronger: 'baseless' means there is no foundation at all, whereas 'unsubstantiated' just means evidence is lacking.

Opposites

substantiated claimwell-founded claim

Word family

substantiate verb
to provide evidence that proves a claim
substantiated adjective
supported by evidence
unsubstantiated adjective
not supported by evidence

Commonly confused: unsubstantiated claim or unsubstantial?

unsubstantiated claim vs unsubstantial

Unsubstantial means 'not solid or not substantial' (e.g., an unsubstantial meal), not 'without evidence'.

Practice

The reporter refused to publish the story because it was based on an ______.

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