Meaning & use
unsure
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Meanings
adjectiveafter a verb
Not certain about a fact, a decision or what to do next.
Grammar: Usually follows be or feel: I am unsure.
Patterns
- unsure about something
- unsure whether to do something
- unsure of something
I am unsure whether the shop is open on Sundays.
She was unsure about moving to another city.
He looked unsure of the answer and glanced at his notes.
adjectivecomparable
Lacking confidence in yourself or in your own ability.
Grammar: Can describe a person or a manner: an unsure smile.
Patterns
- unsure of yourself
The new player felt unsure of himself in the first match.
Her unsure voice made the audience lean forward.
He took a few unsure steps along the icy path.
Word forms
| comparative | unsurer |
|---|---|
| superlative | unsurest |
Common combinations
- unsure about
- I'm still unsure about which course to take.
- unsure whether
- They were unsure whether the bus would come.
- unsure of yourself
- Teenagers can feel unsure of themselves at a new school.
- feel unsure
- I feel unsure when I have to speak in public.
- seem unsure
- The driver seemed unsure which exit to take.
Synonyms and how they differ
- uncertain
- Uncertain is a little more formal and can describe situations as well as people, as in an uncertain future.
- doubtful
- Doubtful suggests you lean toward thinking something is not true, while unsure leaves it open.
- hesitant
- Hesitant describes visible reluctance to act, not only an inner lack of certainty.
- undecided
- Undecided focuses on not having chosen yet, whereas unsure can also be about facts.
Opposites
Word family
- sure adjective
- certain
- unsurely adverb
- in a hesitant way
- unsureness noun
- the state of being unsure
- surely adverb
- without doubt
Commonly confused: unsure or insure?
unsure vs insure
Insure means to protect something with an insurance policy and is not the opposite of sure; unsure is about doubt.
Practice
Complete the sentence: 'I'm unsure ___ the best route to the airport.'
Choose one answer.
Unsure is followed by of or about before a noun phrase. In, at and with are not used with unsure in this way.
Make it your own
Write a sentence using “unsure”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.