Meaning & use

unsure

adjective·Everyday

Last updated

UK/ʌnˈʃɔː/
US/ʌnˈʃʊr/

Meanings

  1. adjectiveafter a verb

    Not certain about a fact, a decision or what to do next.

    Grammar: Usually follows be or feel: I am unsure.

    Patterns

    • unsure about something
    • unsure whether to do something
    • unsure of something

    I am unsure whether the shop is open on Sundays.

    She was unsure about moving to another city.

    He looked unsure of the answer and glanced at his notes.

  2. adjectivecomparable

    Lacking confidence in yourself or in your own ability.

    Grammar: Can describe a person or a manner: an unsure smile.

    Patterns

    • unsure of yourself

    The new player felt unsure of himself in the first match.

    Her unsure voice made the audience lean forward.

    He took a few unsure steps along the icy path.

Word forms

comparativeunsurer
superlativeunsurest

Common combinations

unsure about
I'm still unsure about which course to take.
unsure whether
They were unsure whether the bus would come.
unsure of yourself
Teenagers can feel unsure of themselves at a new school.
feel unsure
I feel unsure when I have to speak in public.
seem unsure
The driver seemed unsure which exit to take.

Synonyms and how they differ

uncertain
Uncertain is a little more formal and can describe situations as well as people, as in an uncertain future.
doubtful
Doubtful suggests you lean toward thinking something is not true, while unsure leaves it open.
hesitant
Hesitant describes visible reluctance to act, not only an inner lack of certainty.
undecided
Undecided focuses on not having chosen yet, whereas unsure can also be about facts.

Opposites

Word family

sure adjective
certain
unsurely adverb
in a hesitant way
unsureness noun
the state of being unsure
surely adverb
without doubt

Commonly confused: unsure or insure?

unsure vs insure

Insure means to protect something with an insurance policy and is not the opposite of sure; unsure is about doubt.

Practice

Complete the sentence: 'I'm unsure ___ the best route to the airport.'

Make it your own

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