Meaning & use

values

noun, verb·Everyday

Last updated

UK/ˈvæljuːz/
US/ˈvæljuːz/

“values” is a form of “value”. See that entry for the full set of meanings.

Meanings

  1. nounplural

    The beliefs and principles that a person or group considers important and uses to decide how to act.

    Grammar: Usually plural in this sense: share the same values.

    Patterns

    • share values
    • values such as honesty

    Honesty and kindness are important values in our family.

    The company's values are printed on the office wall.

    Moving abroad made her think about the values she grew up with.

  2. nounplural

    The amounts of money that things are worth, or how useful or important things are.

    Grammar: The plural of value: property values, house values.

    Patterns

    • property values
    • rising values

    Property values in the area have risen sharply.

    The shop checks the values of old coins before buying them.

    New schools can raise home values in a neighborhood.

  3. nounpluraltechnical

    Numbers or quantities assigned to something, such as a measurement or a variable in a calculation.

    Grammar: Used in math, science and computing: the values in a column.

    Patterns

    • the values of something
    • enter values

    Enter the values in the table and press calculate.

    The function returns two values at the same time.

    Normal blood pressure values vary by age.

  4. verbtransitive

    Thinks that someone or something is very important or worth a lot.

    Grammar: Third person singular of value: she values her time.

    Patterns

    • value something highly
    • value someone as a friend

    She values honesty above everything.

    The firm values its older customers.

    He values his time off more than extra pay.

Word forms

singularvalue
past tensevalued
-ing formvaluing

Common combinations

core values
Respect is one of our core values.
traditional values
They teach traditional values at the village school.
shared values
The team's shared values keep it together.
property values
New roads can lower property values.
moral values
Moral values begin at home.
values something highly
The school values good manners highly.

Synonyms and how they differ

principles
Principles are rules for behavior you will not give up, while values are the wider things you care about.
ethics
Ethics is a more formal word for a system of right and wrong, whereas values can be personal preferences.
beliefs
Beliefs are ideas you hold to be true, but values are what you consider important and worth acting on.
cherishes
As a verb, cherishes is warmer and implies deep affection, while values is calmer and more general.

Opposites

disregards

Word family

value noun
the worth or importance of something
valuable adjective
worth a lot of money or very useful
valued adjective
respected and appreciated
valuation noun
an estimate of how much something is worth
devalue verb
to reduce the worth or importance of something

Commonly confused: values or virtues?

values vs virtues

Virtues are good qualities of character, such as patience, while values are the things a person holds important.

Practice

The two friends get along because they share the same ____ about honesty and hard work.

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