Meaning & use

vanquished

verb·Advancedliteraryformal

Last updated

UK/ˈvæŋkwɪʃt/
US/ˈvæŋkwɪʃt/

“vanquished” is a form of “vanquish”. See that entry for the full set of meanings.

Meanings

  1. verbtransitiveliteraryformal

    Defeated an opponent or enemy completely in a battle or competition.

    Grammar: Takes an object: vanquish the enemy. Often used in the passive: They were vanquished.

    Patterns

    • vanquish an enemy
    • vanquish an opponent
    • be vanquished by someone

    The hero vanquished the dragon and saved the village.

    The army vanquished its enemies in a decisive battle.

    She vanquished her rival in the final match.

  2. verbtransitiveliteraryfigurative

    Overcame a strong feeling or problem.

    Grammar: Takes an object: vanquish fear. Often used figuratively.

    Patterns

    • vanquish fear
    • vanquish doubt
    • vanquish a problem

    He finally vanquished his fear of public speaking.

    She vanquished her doubts and applied for the job.

Word forms

third person singularvanquishes
past tensevanquished
past participlevanquished
-ing formvanquishing

Common combinations

vanquish an enemy
The knights vanquished their enemies and returned home.
vanquish a foe
In the story, the hero vanquishes a powerful foe.
be vanquished
The team was vanquished in the semifinals.

Synonyms and how they differ

defeat
More common and neutral; used in everyday contexts, while 'vanquish' is more literary.
conquer
Suggests taking control by force, often used for nations or territories.
overcome
Often used for abstract things like fear or difficulties, not for physical enemies.

Opposites

Word family

vanquisher noun
A person who defeats others.
vanquishable adjective
Able to be defeated.

Commonly confused: vanquished or vanish?

vanquished vs vanish

Means to disappear suddenly, not to defeat someone.

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