Meaning & use

vector

noun·Academic

A quantity that has both magnitude and direction, often represented by an arrow.

See it in a sentence

The plane's velocity is a vector showing both its speed and its direction of travel.

Engineers add force vectors to calculate the net push on the bridge.

A note on using this word

Contrast with a scalar, which has magnitude only, such as ordinary speed or temperature.

Words with a similar meaning

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Words with an opposite meaning

Another way to use it

2. noun

An organism, typically an insect, that transmits a disease or pathogen.

Mosquitoes act as a vector for malaria in many tropical regions.

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